Determinants of International R&D Outsourcing: The Role of Trade

This paper investigates the determinants of international R&D outsourcing, in particular the role of trade. We construct a monopolistic competition model with heterogeneous firms where outsourcing increases a firm’s fixed transaction as well as its productivity. Financial constraints affect the...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: García Vega, María, Huergo Orejas, Elena
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/45128
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/45128
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:F2
L24
O3
R&D outsourcing
exporters
financial constraints
technology leakage
Economía internacional
Empresas
Economía industrial
5310 Economía Internacional
5311 Organización y Dirección de Empresas
Descripción
Sumario:This paper investigates the determinants of international R&D outsourcing, in particular the role of trade. We construct a monopolistic competition model with heterogeneous firms where outsourcing increases a firm’s fixed transaction as well as its productivity. Financial constraints affect the decision to outsource R&D more to non-exporters than to exporters. In contrast, exporters are more sensitive to a lack of information because they have higher losses when there is technology leakage. We test these predictions using a panel database of Spanish companies. The results highlight the relevance of information in competitive markets, and the role of trade to induce companies to engage in other globalization strategies.