Determinants of International R&D Outsourcing: The Role of Trade
This paper investigates the determinants of international R&D outsourcing, in particular the role of trade. We construct a monopolistic competition model with heterogeneous firms where outsourcing increases a firm’s fixed transaction as well as its productivity. Financial constraints affect the...
| Autores: | , |
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| Formato: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2011 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
| Repositorio: | Docta Complutense |
| Idioma: | español |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/56734 |
| Acesso em linha: | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/56734 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palavra-chave: | F2 L24 O3 R&D outsourcing Foreign locations Exporters Financial constraints Technology leakage Economía internacional Economía industrial Microeconomía 5310 Economía Internacional 5307.15 Teoría Microeconómica |
| Resumo: | This paper investigates the determinants of international R&D outsourcing, in particular the role of trade. We construct a monopolistic competition model with heterogeneous firms where outsourcing increases a firm’s fixed transaction as well as its productivity. Financial constraints affect the decision to outsource R&D more to non-exporters than to exporters. In contrast, exporters are more sensitive to a lack of information because they have higher losses when there is technology leakage. We test these predictions using a panel database of Spanish companies. The results highlight the relevance of information in competitive markets, and the role of trade to induce companies to engage in other globalization strategies. |
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