Literature review on the potential of urban waste for the fertilization of urban agriculture

Urban agriculture (UA) activities are increasing in popularity and importance due to greater food demands and reductions in agricultural land, also advocating for greater local food supply and security as well as the social and community cohesion perspective. This activity also has the potential to...

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Autores: Arcas Pilz, Verónica|||0000-0002-6854-3138, Gabarrell Durany, Xavier|||0000-0003-1730-4337, Orsini, Francesco|||0000-0001-6956-7054, Villalba, Gara|||0000-0001-6392-0902
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:282879
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/282879
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167193
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:SDG 11 - Sustainable Cities and Communities
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spelling Literature review on the potential of urban waste for the fertilization of urban agricultureA closer look at the metropolitan area of BarcelonaArcas Pilz, Verónica|||0000-0002-6854-3138Gabarrell Durany, Xavier|||0000-0003-1730-4337Orsini, Francesco|||0000-0001-6956-7054Villalba, Gara|||0000-0001-6392-0902SDG 11 - Sustainable Cities and CommunitiesUrban agriculture (UA) activities are increasing in popularity and importance due to greater food demands and reductions in agricultural land, also advocating for greater local food supply and security as well as the social and community cohesion perspective. This activity also has the potential to enhance the circularity of urban flows, repurposing nutrients from waste sources, increasing their self-sufficiency, reducing nutrient loss into the environment, and avoiding environmental cost of nutrient extraction and synthetization. The present work is aimed at defining recovery technologies outlined in the literature to obtain relevant nutrients such as N and P from waste sources in urban areas. Through literature research tools, the waste sources were defined, differentiating two main groups: (1) food, organic, biowaste and (2) wastewater. Up to 7 recovery strategies were identified for food, organic, and biowaste sources, while 11 strategies were defined for wastewater, mainly focusing on the recovery of N and P, which are applicable in UA in different forms. The potential of the recovered nutrients to cover existing and prospective UA sites was further assessed for the metropolitan area of Barcelona. Nutrient recovery from current composting and anaerobic digestion of urban sourced organic matter obtained each year in the area as well as the composting of wastewater sludge, struvite precipitation and ion exchange in wastewater effluent generated yearly in existing WWTPs were assessed. The results show that the requirements for the current and prospective UA in the area can be met 2.7 to 380.2 times for P and 1.7 to 117.5 times for N depending on the recovery strategy. While the present results are promising, current perceptions, legislation and the implementation and production costs compared to existing markets do not facilitate the application of nutrient recovery strategies, although a change is expected in the near future. 22023-01-0120232023-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/282879https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167193reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengMinisterio de Ciencia e Innovación https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 CEX2019-0940-MEuropean Commission https://doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 862663European Commission https://doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 818002Agencia Estatal de Investigación https://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 PID2021-126845OB-C21Agencia Estatal de Investigación https://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 TED2021-130047B-C21open accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, i la comunicació pública de l'obra, sempre que no sigui amb finalitats comercials, i sempre que es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. No es permet la creació d'obres derivades.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:2828792026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Literature review on the potential of urban waste for the fertilization of urban agriculture
A closer look at the metropolitan area of Barcelona
title Literature review on the potential of urban waste for the fertilization of urban agriculture
spellingShingle Literature review on the potential of urban waste for the fertilization of urban agriculture
Arcas Pilz, Verónica|||0000-0002-6854-3138
SDG 11 - Sustainable Cities and Communities
title_short Literature review on the potential of urban waste for the fertilization of urban agriculture
title_full Literature review on the potential of urban waste for the fertilization of urban agriculture
title_fullStr Literature review on the potential of urban waste for the fertilization of urban agriculture
title_full_unstemmed Literature review on the potential of urban waste for the fertilization of urban agriculture
title_sort Literature review on the potential of urban waste for the fertilization of urban agriculture
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Arcas Pilz, Verónica|||0000-0002-6854-3138
Gabarrell Durany, Xavier|||0000-0003-1730-4337
Orsini, Francesco|||0000-0001-6956-7054
Villalba, Gara|||0000-0001-6392-0902
author Arcas Pilz, Verónica|||0000-0002-6854-3138
author_facet Arcas Pilz, Verónica|||0000-0002-6854-3138
Gabarrell Durany, Xavier|||0000-0003-1730-4337
Orsini, Francesco|||0000-0001-6956-7054
Villalba, Gara|||0000-0001-6392-0902
author_role author
author2 Gabarrell Durany, Xavier|||0000-0003-1730-4337
Orsini, Francesco|||0000-0001-6956-7054
Villalba, Gara|||0000-0001-6392-0902
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv SDG 11 - Sustainable Cities and Communities
topic SDG 11 - Sustainable Cities and Communities
description Urban agriculture (UA) activities are increasing in popularity and importance due to greater food demands and reductions in agricultural land, also advocating for greater local food supply and security as well as the social and community cohesion perspective. This activity also has the potential to enhance the circularity of urban flows, repurposing nutrients from waste sources, increasing their self-sufficiency, reducing nutrient loss into the environment, and avoiding environmental cost of nutrient extraction and synthetization. The present work is aimed at defining recovery technologies outlined in the literature to obtain relevant nutrients such as N and P from waste sources in urban areas. Through literature research tools, the waste sources were defined, differentiating two main groups: (1) food, organic, biowaste and (2) wastewater. Up to 7 recovery strategies were identified for food, organic, and biowaste sources, while 11 strategies were defined for wastewater, mainly focusing on the recovery of N and P, which are applicable in UA in different forms. The potential of the recovered nutrients to cover existing and prospective UA sites was further assessed for the metropolitan area of Barcelona. Nutrient recovery from current composting and anaerobic digestion of urban sourced organic matter obtained each year in the area as well as the composting of wastewater sludge, struvite precipitation and ion exchange in wastewater effluent generated yearly in existing WWTPs were assessed. The results show that the requirements for the current and prospective UA in the area can be met 2.7 to 380.2 times for P and 1.7 to 117.5 times for N depending on the recovery strategy. While the present results are promising, current perceptions, legislation and the implementation and production costs compared to existing markets do not facilitate the application of nutrient recovery strategies, although a change is expected in the near future.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2023-01-01
2023
2023-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/282879
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167193
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/282879
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167193
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 CEX2019-0940-M
European Commission https://doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 862663
European Commission https://doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 818002
Agencia Estatal de Investigación https://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 PID2021-126845OB-C21
Agencia Estatal de Investigación https://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 TED2021-130047B-C21
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
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