Revisión crítica de la estimulación subtalámica en la enfermedad de Parkinson

The authors critically review subthalamic nucleus (STN) stimulation for Parkinson's disease (PD) at long follow-up (3-5 years). Subthalamic stimulation induce a significant improvement during the "off" medication in the assessment motor score UPDRS (Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Sc...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Guridi-Legarra, J. (Jorge)|||/items/fe564c83-4ecb-4600-b7e6-ca5a8dd7e2ee, Rodriguez-Oroz, M.C. (María Cruz)|||/items/ba71432e-1a59-4a6d-87af-ba74627ba030, Clavero, P. (P.)|||/items/316f1018-c5a9-41b8-929c-96bedb8131bd, Manrique, M. (Miguel)|||/items/ec6d7294-2abf-48e9-b988-019b4a49a6ba
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2009
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Navarra
Repositorio:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/22541
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/22541
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Parkinson´s disease
Deep brain stimulation
Pallidal stimulation
Neurocirugía
Descripción
Sumario:The authors critically review subthalamic nucleus (STN) stimulation for Parkinson's disease (PD) at long follow-up (3-5 years). Subthalamic stimulation induce a significant improvement during the "off" medication in the assessment motor score UPDRS (Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale) 3-5 years after surgery. Results show that the benefits obtained in tremor, rigidity, bradykinesia, dyskinesias induced by medication and levodopa reduction are significantly maintained during long term. The improvement in other clinical signs as gait and postural stability at long follow-up are not maintained comparing with the benefits obtained one year after surgery. A high percentage of patients show a cognitive disturbance during the follow-up period that may be correlated with the disease progression. The conclusion is that bilateral STN stimulation is an effective treatment for PD patients at long term but it should be considered earlier in the course of PD