A mobile ELF4 delivers circadian temperature information from shoots to roots

The circadian clock is synchronized by environmental cues, mostly by light and temperature. Explaining how the plant circadian clock responds to temperature oscillations is crucial to understanding plant responsiveness to the environment. Here, we found a prevalent temperature-dependent function of...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Chen, Wei Wei, Takahashi, Nozomu, Hirata, Yoshito|||0000-0002-9245-2543, Ronald, James|||0000-0002-8847-0378, Porco, Silvana, Davis, Seth J., Nusinow, Dmitri A.|||0000-0002-0497-1723, Kay, Steve A., Mas, Paloma|||0000-0002-3780-8041
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:221269
Acesso em linha:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/221269
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1038/s41477-020-0634-2
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Plant molecular biology
Plant sciences
Descrição
Resumo:The circadian clock is synchronized by environmental cues, mostly by light and temperature. Explaining how the plant circadian clock responds to temperature oscillations is crucial to understanding plant responsiveness to the environment. Here, we found a prevalent temperature-dependent function of the Arabidopsis clock component EARLY FLOWERING 4 (ELF4) in the root clock. Although the clocks in roots are able to run in the absence of shoots, micrografting assays and mathematical analyses show that ELF4 moves from shoots to regulate rhythms in roots. ELF4 movement does not convey photoperiodic information, but trafficking is essential for controlling the period of the root clock in a temperature-dependent manner. Low temperatures favour ELF4 mobility, resulting in a slow-paced root clock, whereas high temperatures decrease movement, leading to a faster clock. Hence, the mobile ELF4 delivers temperature information and establishes a shoot-to-root dialogue that sets the pace of the clock in roots