A mobile ELF4 delivers circadian temperature information from shoots to roots

The circadian clock is synchronized by environmental cues, mostly by light and temperature. Explaining how the plant circadian clock responds to temperature oscillations is crucial to understanding plant responsiveness to the environment. Here, we found a prevalent temperature-dependent function of...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Chen, Wei Wei, Takahashi, Nozomu, Hirata, Yoshito|||0000-0002-9245-2543, Ronald, James|||0000-0002-8847-0378, Porco, Silvana, Davis, Seth J., Nusinow, Dmitri A.|||0000-0002-0497-1723, Kay, Steve A., Mas, Paloma|||0000-0002-3780-8041
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:221269
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/221269
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1038/s41477-020-0634-2
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Plant molecular biology
Plant sciences
Descripción
Sumario:The circadian clock is synchronized by environmental cues, mostly by light and temperature. Explaining how the plant circadian clock responds to temperature oscillations is crucial to understanding plant responsiveness to the environment. Here, we found a prevalent temperature-dependent function of the Arabidopsis clock component EARLY FLOWERING 4 (ELF4) in the root clock. Although the clocks in roots are able to run in the absence of shoots, micrografting assays and mathematical analyses show that ELF4 moves from shoots to regulate rhythms in roots. ELF4 movement does not convey photoperiodic information, but trafficking is essential for controlling the period of the root clock in a temperature-dependent manner. Low temperatures favour ELF4 mobility, resulting in a slow-paced root clock, whereas high temperatures decrease movement, leading to a faster clock. Hence, the mobile ELF4 delivers temperature information and establishes a shoot-to-root dialogue that sets the pace of the clock in roots