Equivalence of two optical quality metrics to predict visual acuity of multifocal pseudophakic patients

This article studies the relationship between two metrics, the area under the modulation transfer function (MTFa) and the energy efficiency (EE), and their ability to predict the visual quality of patients implanted with multifocal intraocular lenses (IOLs). The optical quality of IOLs is assessed i...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Armengol Cebrian, Jesús, Garzón Jiménez, Nuria, Vega Lerin, Fidel, Altemir Gómez, Irene, Millán García Varela, María Sagrario
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/6151
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/6151
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:681.73
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Visual acuity
Pseudophakic patients
Multifocal pseudophakic
Visual quality
Intraocular lenses
IOLs
Multifocal intraocular lenses
Óptica y optometría
Óptica oftálmica
2209 Óptica
Descripción
Sumario:This article studies the relationship between two metrics, the area under the modulation transfer function (MTFa) and the energy efficiency (EE), and their ability to predict the visual quality of patients implanted with multifocal intraocular lenses (IOLs). The optical quality of IOLs is assessed in vitro using two metrics, the MTFa and EE. We measured them for three different multifocal IOLs with parabolic phase profile using image formation, through-focus (TF) scanning, three R, G, B wavelengths, and two pupils. We analyzed the correlation between MTFa and EE. In parallel, clinical defocus curves of visual acuity (VA) were measured and averaged from sets of patients implanted with the same IOLs. An excellent linear correlation was found between the MTFa and EE for the considered IOLs, wavelengths and pupils (R2 > 0.9). We computed the polychromatic TF-MTFa, TF-EE, and derived mathematical relationships between each metrics and clinical average VA. MTFa and EE proved to be equivalent metrics to characterize the optical quality of the studied multifocal IOLs and also in terms of clinical VA predictability.