Insights into the adaptative history of African human populations from whole-genome sequence data

Africa is the origin source of modern humans. Despite that African populations harbor the highest levels of genetic diversity worldwide, they remain underrepresented in genetic studies. Therefore, in order to fully understand modern human evolutionary history it is fundamental to include more Africa...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Walsh Capdevila, Sandra
Tipo de recurso: tesis doctoral
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:CBUC, CESCA
Repositorio:TDR. Tesis Doctorales en Red
OAI Identifier:oai:www.tdx.cat:10803/668469
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10803/668469
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Natural selection
Whole genome-sequencing
Africa
Population genetics
Ethiopia
Genetic adaptation
TRPP3
Selecció natural
Secuenciació genomes
Genètica de poblacións
575
Descripción
Sumario:Africa is the origin source of modern humans. Despite that African populations harbor the highest levels of genetic diversity worldwide, they remain underrepresented in genetic studies. Therefore, in order to fully understand modern human evolutionary history it is fundamental to include more African populations in genetic studies. The work in this thesis is a small contribution to the study of African evolutionary history. In particular we have focused on two different locations of Africa, eastern and southern Africa. We have tried to unravel candidates of positive (or adaptive) selection through the analysis of whole-genome sequences of five Ethiopian populations and one KhoeSan population. Moreover, we have tried to fill the gap between genotype and phenotype of a candidate of adaptive selection in an Ethiopian population.