Effect of annealing on the magnetic properties of Gd focused ion beam implanted GaN

The authors have studied the effect of annealing on the magnetic and the structural properties of Gd focused ion beam implanted GaN samples. Molecular beam epitaxy grown GaN layers, which were implanted with 300 keV Gd^(3+) ions at room temperature at doses 2.4x10^(11) and 1.0x10^(15) cm^(-2), are r...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Khaderbad, M. A., Dhar, S., Pérez García, Lucas, Ploog, K. H., Melnikov, A., Wieck, A. D.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2007
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/52135
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/52135
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:538.9
Native defects
Física de materiales
Física del estado sólido
2211 Física del Estado Sólido
Descripción
Sumario:The authors have studied the effect of annealing on the magnetic and the structural properties of Gd focused ion beam implanted GaN samples. Molecular beam epitaxy grown GaN layers, which were implanted with 300 keV Gd^(3+) ions at room temperature at doses 2.4x10^(11) and 1.0x10^(15) cm^(-2), are rapid thermally annealed in flowing N₂ gas up to 900 ⁰C for 30 s. X-ray diffraction results indicate the presence of Ga and N interstitials in the implanted layers. Their densities are also found to reduce upon annealing. At the same time, magnetic measurements on these samples clearly show a reduction in the saturation magnetization as a result of the annealing for the lowest Gd incorporated sample, while in the highest Gd incorporated sample it does not change. These findings suggest that Gd might be inducing magnetic moment in Ga and/or N interstitials in giving rise to an effective colossal magnetic moment of Gd and the associated ferromagnetism observed in Gd:GaN.