Indigenous lactic acid bacteria communities in alcoholic and malolactic fermentations of Tempranillo wines elaborated in ten wineries of La Rioja (Spain)

Indigenous lactic acid bacteria (LAB) communities have been analyzed for three years (2006, 2007 and 2008) during alcoholic (AF) and malolactic (MLF) fermentations of Tempranillo wines in ten wineries of La Rioja. The results showed that analytical composition of wines and physical-chemical conditio...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: González-Arenzana, L. [0000-0001-5181-3173], Santamaría, P., López, R., López-Alfaro, I. [0000-0002-6438-423X]
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2013
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de La Rioja (UR)
Repositório:RIUR. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de La Rioja
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.dialnet.es:doc/5bbc6925b750603269e81609
Acesso em linha:https://investigacion.unirioja.es/documentos/5bbc6925b750603269e81609
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Fermentations
LAB ecology
Oenococcus oeni
PFGE
Tempranillo
Wine
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spelling Indigenous lactic acid bacteria communities in alcoholic and malolactic fermentations of Tempranillo wines elaborated in ten wineries of La Rioja (Spain)González-Arenzana, L. [0000-0001-5181-3173]Santamaría, P.López, R.López-Alfaro, I. [0000-0002-6438-423X]FermentationsLAB ecologyOenococcus oeniPFGETempranilloWineIndigenous lactic acid bacteria (LAB) communities have been analyzed for three years (2006, 2007 and 2008) during alcoholic (AF) and malolactic (MLF) fermentations of Tempranillo wines in ten wineries of La Rioja. The results showed that analytical composition of wines and physical-chemical conditions of elaboration influenced the LAB populations, the MLF duration and the percentage of each isolated species and strains. The highest diversity of LAB species was observed during AF in all the wineries. Oenococcus oeni was present in all studied stages of the fermentation process, being the predominant species at final AF stage. The study of 925 isolates of O. oeni by Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis (PFGE) allowed the detection of a total of 112 distinct genotypes. Most fermentation stages of both AF and MLF showed mixed O. oeni strain populations, so that there were different genotypes able to share their ecological niche or tank in spontaneous MLF. The frequency of participation of each genotype varied either from year to year or from winery to winery. Otherwise, seven genotypes were detected in the three studied years and in at least three out of the ten studied wineries, being four of them also present in the three studied subzones of this region. These results suggest the existence of an endemic microbiota in this region, the adaptation of indigenous O. oeni strains to the winery conditions every year and the interest of selecting predominant genotypes in order to preserve the biodiversity and peculiarity of these wines. © 2012 Elsevier Ltd.2013info:eu-repo/semantics/articleSubtype: Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://investigacion.unirioja.es/documentos/5bbc6925b750603269e81609reponame:RIUR. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de La Riojainstname:Universidad de La Rioja (UR)Inglésinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/J.FOODRES.2012.11.008info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000315613900053info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pissn/0963-9969Indigenous lactic acid bacteria communities in alcoholic and malolactic fermentations of Tempranillo wines elaborated in ten wineries of La Rioja (Spain), 2013, vol. 50, núm. 1, pág. 438-445info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:portal.dialnet.es:doc/5bbc6925b750603269e816092026-06-14T12:47:17Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Indigenous lactic acid bacteria communities in alcoholic and malolactic fermentations of Tempranillo wines elaborated in ten wineries of La Rioja (Spain)
title Indigenous lactic acid bacteria communities in alcoholic and malolactic fermentations of Tempranillo wines elaborated in ten wineries of La Rioja (Spain)
spellingShingle Indigenous lactic acid bacteria communities in alcoholic and malolactic fermentations of Tempranillo wines elaborated in ten wineries of La Rioja (Spain)
González-Arenzana, L. [0000-0001-5181-3173]
Fermentations
LAB ecology
Oenococcus oeni
PFGE
Tempranillo
Wine
title_short Indigenous lactic acid bacteria communities in alcoholic and malolactic fermentations of Tempranillo wines elaborated in ten wineries of La Rioja (Spain)
title_full Indigenous lactic acid bacteria communities in alcoholic and malolactic fermentations of Tempranillo wines elaborated in ten wineries of La Rioja (Spain)
title_fullStr Indigenous lactic acid bacteria communities in alcoholic and malolactic fermentations of Tempranillo wines elaborated in ten wineries of La Rioja (Spain)
title_full_unstemmed Indigenous lactic acid bacteria communities in alcoholic and malolactic fermentations of Tempranillo wines elaborated in ten wineries of La Rioja (Spain)
title_sort Indigenous lactic acid bacteria communities in alcoholic and malolactic fermentations of Tempranillo wines elaborated in ten wineries of La Rioja (Spain)
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv González-Arenzana, L. [0000-0001-5181-3173]
Santamaría, P.
López, R.
López-Alfaro, I. [0000-0002-6438-423X]
author González-Arenzana, L. [0000-0001-5181-3173]
author_facet González-Arenzana, L. [0000-0001-5181-3173]
Santamaría, P.
López, R.
López-Alfaro, I. [0000-0002-6438-423X]
author_role author
author2 Santamaría, P.
López, R.
López-Alfaro, I. [0000-0002-6438-423X]
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Fermentations
LAB ecology
Oenococcus oeni
PFGE
Tempranillo
Wine
topic Fermentations
LAB ecology
Oenococcus oeni
PFGE
Tempranillo
Wine
description Indigenous lactic acid bacteria (LAB) communities have been analyzed for three years (2006, 2007 and 2008) during alcoholic (AF) and malolactic (MLF) fermentations of Tempranillo wines in ten wineries of La Rioja. The results showed that analytical composition of wines and physical-chemical conditions of elaboration influenced the LAB populations, the MLF duration and the percentage of each isolated species and strains. The highest diversity of LAB species was observed during AF in all the wineries. Oenococcus oeni was present in all studied stages of the fermentation process, being the predominant species at final AF stage. The study of 925 isolates of O. oeni by Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis (PFGE) allowed the detection of a total of 112 distinct genotypes. Most fermentation stages of both AF and MLF showed mixed O. oeni strain populations, so that there were different genotypes able to share their ecological niche or tank in spontaneous MLF. The frequency of participation of each genotype varied either from year to year or from winery to winery. Otherwise, seven genotypes were detected in the three studied years and in at least three out of the ten studied wineries, being four of them also present in the three studied subzones of this region. These results suggest the existence of an endemic microbiota in this region, the adaptation of indigenous O. oeni strains to the winery conditions every year and the interest of selecting predominant genotypes in order to preserve the biodiversity and peculiarity of these wines. © 2012 Elsevier Ltd.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Subtype: Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://investigacion.unirioja.es/documentos/5bbc6925b750603269e81609
url https://investigacion.unirioja.es/documentos/5bbc6925b750603269e81609
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/J.FOODRES.2012.11.008
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000315613900053
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pissn/0963-9969
Indigenous lactic acid bacteria communities in alcoholic and malolactic fermentations of Tempranillo wines elaborated in ten wineries of La Rioja (Spain), 2013, vol. 50, núm. 1, pág. 438-445
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:RIUR. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de La Rioja
instname:Universidad de La Rioja (UR)
instname_str Universidad de La Rioja (UR)
reponame_str RIUR. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de La Rioja
collection RIUR. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de La Rioja
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