A novel humid electronic nose combined with an electronic tongue for assessing deterioration of wine

We report herein the use of a combined system for the analysis of the spoilage of wine when in contact with air. The system consists of a potentiometric electronic tongue and a humid electronic nose. The potentiometric electronic tongue was built with thick-film serigraphic techniques using commerci...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gil Sánchez, Luís|||0000-0003-3453-5559, Martínez-Máñez, Ramón|||0000-0001-5873-9674, Garcia-Breijo, Eduardo|||0000-0002-9745-8485, Ibáñez Civera, Francisco Javier|||0000-0002-1035-2662, Soto Camino, Juan, Llobet Valero, Eduard
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/39663
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/39663
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Electronic nose
Electronic tongue
Wine quality
Ag-AgCl
Combined system
Distilled water
Glass electrodes
Moist environment
Potentiometric electronic tongue
Reference electrodes
Wine sample
Artificial organs
Graphite electrodes
Platinum
Potentiometers (electric measuring instruments)
Silver halides
Thick film circuits
Wine
Electronic tongues
QUIMICA INORGANICA
TECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICA
Descripción
Sumario:We report herein the use of a combined system for the analysis of the spoilage of wine when in contact with air. The system consists of a potentiometric electronic tongue and a humid electronic nose. The potentiometric electronic tongue was built with thick-film serigraphic techniques using commercially available resistances and conductors for hybrid electronic circuits; i.e. Ag, Au, Cu, Ru, AgCl, and C. The humid electronic nose was designed in order to detect vapours that emanate from the wine and are apprehended by a moist environment. The humid nose was constructed using a piece of thin cloth sewn, damped with distilled water, forming five hollows of the right size to introduce the electrodes. In this particular case four electrodes were used for the humid electronic nose: a glass electrode, aluminium (Al), graphite and platinum (Pt) wires and an Ag-AgCl reference electrode. The humid electronic nose together with the potentiometric electronic tongue were used for the evaluation of the evolution in the course of time of wine samples. Additionally to the analysis performed by the tongue and nose, the spoilage of the wines was followed via a simple determination of the titratable (total) acidity. © 2011 Elsevier B.V.