Temperature thresholds induce abrupt shifts in biodiversity and ecosystem services in montane ecosystems worldwide

Studying the extent to which local temperature differences induce gradual versus abrupt shifts in montane biodiversity and ecosystem services across global environments is crucial for understanding their responses to global warming. Through a global synthesis of 290 elevation gradients, we found evi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Zeng, Xiao Min, Berdugo Vega, Miguel, Saez Sandino, Tadeo, Tao, Dongxue, Ren, Tingting, Zhou, Guiyao, Liu, Yu Rong, Terrer, Cesar, Reich, Peter B., Delgado Baquerizo, Manuel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/120652
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/120652
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:502.3:574.4
551.583
Ecología (Biología)
Medio ambiente natural
2417.13 Ecología Vegetal
2502.03 Bioclimatología
Descripción
Sumario:Studying the extent to which local temperature differences induce gradual versus abrupt shifts in montane biodiversity and ecosystem services across global environments is crucial for understanding their responses to global warming. Through a global synthesis of 290 elevation gradients, we found evidence for pervasive abrupt shifts in biodiversity and ecosystem services in response to local temperature variations along elevation gradients. We identified critical temperature thresholds that can trigger abrupt responses of montane biodiversity and ecosystem services to local temperature variations. Our work underscores the urgency of integrating local climatic variability into conservation strategies to safeguard these ecologically vital areas, particularly in regions likely to surpass the identified temperature thresholds in the future.