Plant acquisitive strategies promote resistance and temporal stability of semiarid grasslands

Among ecologists, it is widely believed that conservative growth strategies of plants are crucial for sustaining ecosystem stability, while the potential stabilising role of acquisitive strategies has received little attention. We investigated the relationships between plant traits and three stabili...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Yan, Pu, He, Nianpeng, Fernández Martínez, Marcos, Yang, Xian, Zuo, Yiping, Zhang, Hao, Wang, Jing, Chen, Shiping, Song, Jian, Li, Guoyong, Valencia Gómez, Enrique, Wan, Shiqiang, Jiang, Lin
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/120713
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/120713
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:574.4
581.5
551.583
Acquisitive strategies
Conservative strategies
Drought
Plant functional traits
Semi-arid grasslands
Stability
Ecología (Biología)
Botánica (Biología)
Medio ambiente natural
2417.13 Ecología Vegetal
2417.19 Fisiología Vegetal
2502.03 Bioclimatología
Descripción
Sumario:Among ecologists, it is widely believed that conservative growth strategies of plants are crucial for sustaining ecosystem stability, while the potential stabilising role of acquisitive strategies has received little attention. We investigated the relationships between plant traits and three stability dimensions—temporal stability, resistance and resilience—using two complementary datasets from drought-affected semi-arid grasslands: a temporal plant community survey from a single site and a 1000-km transect survey with satellite-derived productivity estimates. We found strikingly consistent patterns from the two datasets, with grasslands dominated by acquisitive strategies exhibiting greater resistance and temporal stability of productivity. Acquisitive strategies enhance stability by facilitating drought escape and avoidance, rather than drought tolerance typically associated with conservative strategies. These results highlight the important but underappreciated role of acquisitive strategies in enhancing ecosystem resistance to disturbances and maintaining temporal stability in semi-arid grasslands.