L2 -Boundedness of Gradients of Single Layer Potentials for Elliptic Operators with Coefficients of Dini Mean Oscillation-Type

We consider a uniformly elliptic operator LA in divergence form associated with an (n+ 1) × (n+ 1) -matrix A with real, merely bounded, and possibly non-symmetric coefficients. If [Equation not available: see fulltext.]then, under suitable Dini-type assumptions on ωA, we prove the following: if μ is...

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Autores: Molero, A., Mourgoglou, M., Puliatti, C., Tolsa, X.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2072/535447
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/2072/535447
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:David–Semmes problem
Dini mean oscillation
Layer potentials
Rectifiability
Riesz transform
Second order elliptic equations
Uniform rectifiability
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dc.title.none.fl_str_mv L2 -Boundedness of Gradients of Single Layer Potentials for Elliptic Operators with Coefficients of Dini Mean Oscillation-Type
title L2 -Boundedness of Gradients of Single Layer Potentials for Elliptic Operators with Coefficients of Dini Mean Oscillation-Type
spellingShingle L2 -Boundedness of Gradients of Single Layer Potentials for Elliptic Operators with Coefficients of Dini Mean Oscillation-Type
Molero, A.
David–Semmes problem
Dini mean oscillation
Layer potentials
Rectifiability
Riesz transform
Second order elliptic equations
Uniform rectifiability
title_short L2 -Boundedness of Gradients of Single Layer Potentials for Elliptic Operators with Coefficients of Dini Mean Oscillation-Type
title_full L2 -Boundedness of Gradients of Single Layer Potentials for Elliptic Operators with Coefficients of Dini Mean Oscillation-Type
title_fullStr L2 -Boundedness of Gradients of Single Layer Potentials for Elliptic Operators with Coefficients of Dini Mean Oscillation-Type
title_full_unstemmed L2 -Boundedness of Gradients of Single Layer Potentials for Elliptic Operators with Coefficients of Dini Mean Oscillation-Type
title_sort L2 -Boundedness of Gradients of Single Layer Potentials for Elliptic Operators with Coefficients of Dini Mean Oscillation-Type
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Molero, A.
Mourgoglou, M.
Puliatti, C.
Tolsa, X.
author Molero, A.
author_facet Molero, A.
Mourgoglou, M.
Puliatti, C.
Tolsa, X.
author_role author
author2 Mourgoglou, M.
Puliatti, C.
Tolsa, X.
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv David–Semmes problem
Dini mean oscillation
Layer potentials
Rectifiability
Riesz transform
Second order elliptic equations
Uniform rectifiability
topic David–Semmes problem
Dini mean oscillation
Layer potentials
Rectifiability
Riesz transform
Second order elliptic equations
Uniform rectifiability
description We consider a uniformly elliptic operator LA in divergence form associated with an (n+ 1) × (n+ 1) -matrix A with real, merely bounded, and possibly non-symmetric coefficients. If [Equation not available: see fulltext.]then, under suitable Dini-type assumptions on ωA, we prove the following: if μ is a compactly supported Radon measure in Rn+1, n≥ 2 , and Tμf(x)=∫∇xΓA(x,y)f(y)dμ(y) denotes the gradient of the single layer potential associated with LA, then 1+‖Tμ‖L2(μ)→L2(μ)≈1+‖Rμ‖L2(μ)→L2(μ),where Rμ indicates the n-dimensional Riesz transform. This allows us to provide a direct generalization of some deep geometric results, initially obtained for Rμ, which were recently extended to Tμ associated with LA with Hölder continuous coefficients. In particular, we show the following: (1)If μ is an n-Ahlfors-David-regular measure on Rn+1 with compact support, then Tμ is bounded on L2(μ) if and only if μ is uniformly n-rectifiable.(2)Let E⊂ Rn+1 be compact and Hn(E) < ∞. If THn|E is bounded on L2(Hn| E) , then E is n-rectifiable.(3)If μ is a non-zero measure on Rn+1 such that lim supr→0μ(B(x,r))(2r)n is positive and finite for μ-a.e. x∈ Rn+1 and lim infr→0μ(B(x,r))(2r)n vanishes for μ-a.e. x∈ Rn+1, then the operator Tμ is not bounded on L2(μ).(4)Finally, we prove that if μ is a Radon measure on Rn+1 with compact support which satisfies a proper set of local conditions at the level of a ball B= B(x, r) ⊂ Rn+1 such that μ(B) ≈ rn and r is small enough, then a significant portion of the support of μ| B can be covered by a uniformly n-rectifiable set. These assumptions include a flatness condition, the L2(μ) -boundedness of Tμ on a large enough dilation of B, and the smallness of the mean oscillation of Tμ at the level of B. © 2023, The Author(s).
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/2072/535447
url http://hdl.handle.net/2072/535447
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 59 p.
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv RECERCAT (Dipòsit de la Recerca de Catalunya)
reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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spelling L2 -Boundedness of Gradients of Single Layer Potentials for Elliptic Operators with Coefficients of Dini Mean Oscillation-TypeMolero, A.Mourgoglou, M.Puliatti, C.Tolsa, X.David–Semmes problemDini mean oscillationLayer potentialsRectifiabilityRiesz transformSecond order elliptic equationsUniform rectifiabilityWe consider a uniformly elliptic operator LA in divergence form associated with an (n+ 1) × (n+ 1) -matrix A with real, merely bounded, and possibly non-symmetric coefficients. If [Equation not available: see fulltext.]then, under suitable Dini-type assumptions on ωA, we prove the following: if μ is a compactly supported Radon measure in Rn+1, n≥ 2 , and Tμf(x)=∫∇xΓA(x,y)f(y)dμ(y) denotes the gradient of the single layer potential associated with LA, then 1+‖Tμ‖L2(μ)→L2(μ)≈1+‖Rμ‖L2(μ)→L2(μ),where Rμ indicates the n-dimensional Riesz transform. This allows us to provide a direct generalization of some deep geometric results, initially obtained for Rμ, which were recently extended to Tμ associated with LA with Hölder continuous coefficients. In particular, we show the following: (1)If μ is an n-Ahlfors-David-regular measure on Rn+1 with compact support, then Tμ is bounded on L2(μ) if and only if μ is uniformly n-rectifiable.(2)Let E⊂ Rn+1 be compact and Hn(E) < ∞. If THn|E is bounded on L2(Hn| E) , then E is n-rectifiable.(3)If μ is a non-zero measure on Rn+1 such that lim supr→0μ(B(x,r))(2r)n is positive and finite for μ-a.e. x∈ Rn+1 and lim infr→0μ(B(x,r))(2r)n vanishes for μ-a.e. x∈ Rn+1, then the operator Tμ is not bounded on L2(μ).(4)Finally, we prove that if μ is a Radon measure on Rn+1 with compact support which satisfies a proper set of local conditions at the level of a ball B= B(x, r) ⊂ Rn+1 such that μ(B) ≈ rn and r is small enough, then a significant portion of the support of μ| B can be covered by a uniformly n-rectifiable set. These assumptions include a flatness condition, the L2(μ) -boundedness of Tμ on a large enough dilation of B, and the smallness of the mean oscillation of Tμ at the level of B. © 2023, The Author(s).Horizon 2020 Framework Programme, H2020: PID2020-114167GB-I00; H2020 European Research Council, ERC; es:CEI; fr:CER; pl:ERBN: 101018680, CEX2020-001084-M; Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades, MCIU; Hezkuntza, Hizkuntza Politika Eta Kultura Saila, Eusko Jaurlaritza; European Research Council, ERC; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, DFG: Strategy-EXC-2047/1-90685813; Eusko Jaurlaritza: PGC2018-094522-B-I00; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad, MINECO: IT-1247-19, PID2020-118986GB-I00; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación, MICINN; Ekonomiaren Garapen eta Lehiakortasun Saila, Eusko Jaurlaritza; Ministerio de Asuntos Económicos y Transformación Digital, Gobierno de España, MINECO: BES-2017-081272, MTM-2016-77635-P. A.M. was supported by the predoctoral grant BES-2017-081272 and was partially supported by the grant MTM-2016-77635-P of the Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (Spain). M.M. was supported by IKERBASQUE and partially supported by the grant PID2020-118986GB-I00 of the Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (Spain), and by IT-1247-19 (Basque Government). C.P. was supported by the grant IT-1247-19 (Basque Government) and partially supported by PID2020-118986GB-I00 (Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad, Spain) and PGC2018-094522-B-I00 (Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación, Spain). X.T. is supported by the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement 101018680) and María de Maeztu Program for Centers and Units of Excellence (CEX2020-001084-M). He is also partially supported by the grant PID2020-114167GB-I00 of the Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (Spain). This material is partially based upon work funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany’s Excellence Strategy-EXC-2047/1-90685813. while M.M., C.P., and X.T. were in residence at the Hausdorff Research Institute in Spring 2022 during the program “Interactions between geometric measure theory, singular integrals, and PDEs..Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH2023info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion59 p.application/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/2072/535447RECERCAT (Dipòsit de la Recerca de Catalunya)reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésArchive for Rational Mechanics and AnalysisL'accés als continguts d'aquest document queda condicionat a l'acceptació de les condicions d'ús establertes per la següent llicència Creative Commons: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:2072/5354472026-05-29T05:05:01Z
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