Toward the language oscillogenome

Language has been argued to arise, both ontogenetically and phylogenetically, from specific patterns of brain wiring. We argue that it can further be shown that core features of language processing emerge from particular phasal and cross-frequency coupling properties of neural oscillations; what has...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Murphy, Elliot, Benítez Burraco, Antonio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/81429
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/81429
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01999
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Autism spectrum disorders
Schizophrenia
Specific language impairment
Dyslexia
Neural oscillations
Candidate genes
Language deficits
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spelling Toward the language oscillogenomeMurphy, ElliotBenítez Burraco, AntonioAutism spectrum disordersSchizophreniaSpecific language impairmentDyslexiaNeural oscillationsCandidate genesLanguage deficitsLanguage has been argued to arise, both ontogenetically and phylogenetically, from specific patterns of brain wiring. We argue that it can further be shown that core features of language processing emerge from particular phasal and cross-frequency coupling properties of neural oscillations; what has been referred to as the language 'oscillome.' It is expected that basic aspects of the language oscillome result from genetic guidance, what we will here call the language 'oscillogenome,' for which we will put forward a list of candidate genes. We have considered genes for altered brain rhythmicity in conditions involving language deficits: autism spectrum disorders, schizophrenia, specific language impairment and dyslexia. These selected genes map on to aspects of brain function, particularly on to neurotransmitter function. We stress that caution should be adopted in the construction of any oscillogenome, given the range of potential roles particular localized frequency bands have in cognition. Our aim is to propose a set of genome-to-language linking hypotheses that, given testing, would grant explanatory power to brain rhythms with respect to language processing and evolution.Economic and Social Research Council scholarship 1474910Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) FFI2016-78034-C2-2-PFrontiers Media S.A.Lengua Española, Lingüística y Teoría de la LiteraturaMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO). España2018info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/11441/81429https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01999reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevillainstname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)InglésFrontiers in psychology, 9, 1999-1-1999-29.1474910FFI2016-78034-C2-2-Phttp://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01999info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:idus.us.es:11441/814292026-06-17T12:51:07Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Toward the language oscillogenome
title Toward the language oscillogenome
spellingShingle Toward the language oscillogenome
Murphy, Elliot
Autism spectrum disorders
Schizophrenia
Specific language impairment
Dyslexia
Neural oscillations
Candidate genes
Language deficits
title_short Toward the language oscillogenome
title_full Toward the language oscillogenome
title_fullStr Toward the language oscillogenome
title_full_unstemmed Toward the language oscillogenome
title_sort Toward the language oscillogenome
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Murphy, Elliot
Benítez Burraco, Antonio
author Murphy, Elliot
author_facet Murphy, Elliot
Benítez Burraco, Antonio
author_role author
author2 Benítez Burraco, Antonio
author2_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Lengua Española, Lingüística y Teoría de la Literatura
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO). España
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Autism spectrum disorders
Schizophrenia
Specific language impairment
Dyslexia
Neural oscillations
Candidate genes
Language deficits
topic Autism spectrum disorders
Schizophrenia
Specific language impairment
Dyslexia
Neural oscillations
Candidate genes
Language deficits
description Language has been argued to arise, both ontogenetically and phylogenetically, from specific patterns of brain wiring. We argue that it can further be shown that core features of language processing emerge from particular phasal and cross-frequency coupling properties of neural oscillations; what has been referred to as the language 'oscillome.' It is expected that basic aspects of the language oscillome result from genetic guidance, what we will here call the language 'oscillogenome,' for which we will put forward a list of candidate genes. We have considered genes for altered brain rhythmicity in conditions involving language deficits: autism spectrum disorders, schizophrenia, specific language impairment and dyslexia. These selected genes map on to aspects of brain function, particularly on to neurotransmitter function. We stress that caution should be adopted in the construction of any oscillogenome, given the range of potential roles particular localized frequency bands have in cognition. Our aim is to propose a set of genome-to-language linking hypotheses that, given testing, would grant explanatory power to brain rhythms with respect to language processing and evolution.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/11441/81429
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01999
url https://hdl.handle.net/11441/81429
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01999
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers in psychology, 9, 1999-1-1999-29.
1474910
FFI2016-78034-C2-2-P
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01999
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media S.A.
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media S.A.
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
instname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
instname_str Universidad de Sevilla (US)
reponame_str idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
collection idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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