Efficacy and Safety of Oral Administration of a Mixture of Probiotic Strains in Patients with Psoriasis: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

The aim of this 12-week randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial was to determine the efficacy and safety of a probiotic mixture in the reduction of psoriasis severity. Ninety 18-70-year-old adults with plaque psoriasis were randomized into probiotic and placebo groups. At 12-week follow-u...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Navarro López, Vicente, Martínez Andrés, A., Ramírez Boscá, Ana, Ruzafa Costas, Beatriz, Núñez Delegido, Eva, Carrión Gutiérrez, Miguel Ángel, Prieto Merino, David, Codoñer Cortés, F., Ramón Vidal, Daniel, Genovés Martínez, Salvador, Chenoll Cuadros, E., Pérez Orquín, José Manuel, Picó Monllor, JA, Chumillas Lidón, S.
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia (UCAM)
Repositorio:RIUCAM. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ucam.edu:10952/8976
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10952/8976
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Dermatology
Microbiome
Microbiota
Probiotics
Psoriasis.
Psoriasis
Descrição
Resumo:The aim of this 12-week randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial was to determine the efficacy and safety of a probiotic mixture in the reduction of psoriasis severity. Ninety 18-70-year-old adults with plaque psoriasis were randomized into probiotic and placebo groups. At 12-week follow-up, 66.7% of patients in the probiotic group and 41.9% in the placebo group showed a reduction in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index of up to 75% (p < 0.05). A clinically relevant difference was observed in Physician Global Assessment index: 48.9% in the probiotic group achieved a score of 0 or 1, compared with 30.2% in the placebo group. The results of follow-up 6 months after the end of the study showed a lower risk of relapse after the intake of the probiotic mixture. Analysis of gut microbiota confirmed the efficacy of the probiotic in modulation of the microbiota composition.