Does self-employment reduce unemployment? A contribution from the franchise system

Franchising, considered as a way of starting up a business, contributes to create employment. Because of that, the aim of this paper is to analyze the influence of some macroeconomic variables economic growth and unemployment rate- and other franchise specific variables initial investment and up-fro...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Calderón Monge, Esther, Huerta Zavala, Pilar Angélica
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Burgos (UBU)
Repositorio:Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos (RIUBU)
OAI Identifier:oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/11060
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10259/11060
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Signals Theory
Franchise
Entrepreneurship
Self-employement
Unemployement
Panel Data methodology
GMM
Teoría de Señales
Franquicia
Emprendedurismo
Autoempleo
Desempleo
Metodología de Datos de Panel
Franquicias
Franchises (Retail trade)
Descripción
Sumario:Franchising, considered as a way of starting up a business, contributes to create employment. Because of that, the aim of this paper is to analyze the influence of some macroeconomic variables economic growth and unemployment rate- and other franchise specific variables initial investment and up-front franchise fees in the decision of franchising a system outlet during the period 2000 2009. To reach this objective we chose a sample of 352 franchise systems that operate in the Spanish market using panel data methodology. The results concluded that initial investment and up-front franchise fees are signals received by franchisees as franchisors want them to be perceived. In addition, they support the decision by unemployed workers to franchise outlets in the period under study. Theory of Signals and Panel Data methodology are the relevant aspects in this paper.