Thermomechanical behaviour of the Laurentide Ice Sheet: from analytical advances to a modelling approach

The Laurentide Ice Sheet (LIS) was the largest of the former Northern Hemisphere ice sheets during the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM, 21,000 years before present). Nevertheless, there are large uncertainties regarding the behaviour of the LIS and its main features such as maximum elevation, total volume...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Moreno Parada, Daniel
Tipo de recurso: tesis doctoral
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/118400
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/118400
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:551.324(043.2)
Manto de Hielo Laurentino
Laurentide Ice Sheet
Geofísica
2507 Geofísica
2502.05 Paleoclimatología
Descripción
Sumario:The Laurentide Ice Sheet (LIS) was the largest of the former Northern Hemisphere ice sheets during the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM, 21,000 years before present). Nevertheless, there are large uncertainties regarding the behaviour of the LIS and its main features such as maximum elevation, total volume and extent among others. Moreover, North Atlantic sediment cores contain quasi-periodic layers with extremely high percentages of lithic fragments during glacial periods. Our current explanation for the presence of such layers considers that the sediments were captured by the ice, transported from the Northern Hemisphere ice sheets and eventually unloaded onto the seafloor when the enclosing ice melted. The ultimate physical explanation underlying any oscillatory mechanism that causes the Heinrich Events (HEs) is still under debate...