Effects of foliar application of a byproduct of the two-step olive oil mill process on maize yield

The main objective of this work was to study the effect of foliar fertilization at different doses with a byproduct of the two-step olive oil mill process on the productivity and quality of maize crops (Zea mays, L. cv. Tundra) located in Lora del Río, near Sevilla (Andalusia, Spain). Foliar fertili...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Tejada Moral, Manuel, González, José Luis
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2003
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/56489
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11441/56489
https://doi.org/10.1051/agro:2003041
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:oil mill byproduct
olive oil
foliar fertilizer
maize
sous-produit d'huilerie
huile d'olive
engrais foliaire
maïs
Descripción
Sumario:The main objective of this work was to study the effect of foliar fertilization at different doses with a byproduct of the two-step olive oil mill process on the productivity and quality of maize crops (Zea mays, L. cv. Tundra) located in Lora del Río, near Sevilla (Andalusia, Spain). Foliar fertilizer was applied four times during the season and three different concentrations were tested. Foliar fertilization increased leaf soluble carbohydrate contents, chlorophyll A and B and carotenoids, and increased the leaf concentrations of N, K, Fe, Mn and Zn. Yield was significantly increased by 24% to 14.9 t $\cdot$ ha-1 by the highest dosage of the byproduct, which also caused a 22% increase in kernel number and a 19% increase in grain protein content.