Selective Pd(II)-catalyzed Acylation of Pyrrole with Aldehydes. Application to the Synthesis of Celastramycin analogues and Tolmetin

The Pd(II)-catalyzed C-2 acylation of pyrrole with aldehydes in the presence of TBHP as oxidant has been studied for the synthesis of di(hetero)aryl ketones. The use of 2-pyrimidine as directing group leads to 2-acylpyrroles in moderate to good yields, although 2,5-diacylpyrroles are obtained as by...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Santiago Alvarez, Carlos, Rubio, Ibon, Sotomayor Anduiza, María Nuria, Lete Expósito, María Esther
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universidad del País Vasco
Repositorio:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
OAI Identifier:oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/63130
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10810/63130
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:C-H activation
palladium
acylation
synthetic methods
heterocycles
Descripción
Sumario:The Pd(II)-catalyzed C-2 acylation of pyrrole with aldehydes in the presence of TBHP as oxidant has been studied for the synthesis of di(hetero)aryl ketones. The use of 2-pyrimidine as directing group leads to 2-acylpyrroles in moderate to good yields, although 2,5-diacylpyrroles are obtained as by products. This side-reaction could be avoided using 3-methy-2-pyridine as directing group, obtaining selectively 2-acylpyrroles. The reaction has been extended to a series of aromatic and heteroaromatic aldehydes, obtaining the best results with electron rich aromatic aldehydes. The methodology has been applied in the synthesis of pyrrolomycin alkaloid Celastramycin analogues and for an improved synthesis of Tolmetin, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug