Stress, mental health, and protective factors in nursing students: An observational study

Background: Nursing students suffer high levels of stress, especially in the first year. Objectives: to compare academic stress at the beginning and end of nursing studies; to analyse the relationships between academic stress, mental health, and protective factors; and to examine whether resilience...

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Autores: Visier Alfonso, María Eugenia, Sarabia Cobo, Carmen, Cobo Cuenca, Ana Isabel, Nieto López, Marta, López Honrubia, Rigoberto, Alconero Camarero, Ana Rosa, González López, José Rafael
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha
Repositorio:RUIdeRA. Repositorio Institucional de la UCLM
OAI Identifier:oai:ruidera.uclm.es:10578/39775
Acceso en línea:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0260691724001680
https://hdl.handle.net/10578/39775
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Mental health
Nursing students
Psychological well-being
Resilience
Stress
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spelling Stress, mental health, and protective factors in nursing students: An observational studyVisier Alfonso, María EugeniaSarabia Cobo, CarmenCobo Cuenca, Ana IsabelNieto López, MartaLópez Honrubia, RigobertoAlconero Camarero, Ana RosaGonzález López, José RafaelMental healthNursing studentsPsychological well-beingResilienceStressBackground: Nursing students suffer high levels of stress, especially in the first year. Objectives: to compare academic stress at the beginning and end of nursing studies; to analyse the relationships between academic stress, mental health, and protective factors; and to examine whether resilience mitigates the effect of academic stress on psychological well-being. Design: A cross-sectional study. Setting and participants: Sample was 370 first- and fourth-year nursing students from Spain (University of CastillaLa Mancha, University of Cantabria, and University of Sevilla). Variables and data collection: We assessed academic and clinical stress, coping skills, anxiety, depression, psychological well-being, and resilience were measured. Data analysis: We performed a descriptive analysis of the study sample, as well as correlation and hierarchical regression models. Additionally, mediation models were estimated. Results: First-year students presented higher academic stress than fourth-year students. Clinical stress, anxiety, depression, and emotional coping predicted academic stress, while academic stress, depression, and coping skills predicted psychological well-being. Mediation models showed a significant path between academic stress, resilience, depression, and psychological well-being. Conclusion: Academic stress has a detrimental effect on the mental health. Coping strategies and resilience may be protective factors that should be encouraged in interventions designed to improve psychological well-being.Elsevier202420242024info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0260691724001680https://hdl.handle.net/10578/39775reponame:RUIdeRA. Repositorio Institucional de la UCLMinstname:Universidad de Castilla-La ManchaInglésinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ruidera.uclm.es:10578/397752026-05-27T07:36:41Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Stress, mental health, and protective factors in nursing students: An observational study
title Stress, mental health, and protective factors in nursing students: An observational study
spellingShingle Stress, mental health, and protective factors in nursing students: An observational study
Visier Alfonso, María Eugenia
Mental health
Nursing students
Psychological well-being
Resilience
Stress
title_short Stress, mental health, and protective factors in nursing students: An observational study
title_full Stress, mental health, and protective factors in nursing students: An observational study
title_fullStr Stress, mental health, and protective factors in nursing students: An observational study
title_full_unstemmed Stress, mental health, and protective factors in nursing students: An observational study
title_sort Stress, mental health, and protective factors in nursing students: An observational study
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Visier Alfonso, María Eugenia
Sarabia Cobo, Carmen
Cobo Cuenca, Ana Isabel
Nieto López, Marta
López Honrubia, Rigoberto
Alconero Camarero, Ana Rosa
González López, José Rafael
author Visier Alfonso, María Eugenia
author_facet Visier Alfonso, María Eugenia
Sarabia Cobo, Carmen
Cobo Cuenca, Ana Isabel
Nieto López, Marta
López Honrubia, Rigoberto
Alconero Camarero, Ana Rosa
González López, José Rafael
author_role author
author2 Sarabia Cobo, Carmen
Cobo Cuenca, Ana Isabel
Nieto López, Marta
López Honrubia, Rigoberto
Alconero Camarero, Ana Rosa
González López, José Rafael
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Mental health
Nursing students
Psychological well-being
Resilience
Stress
topic Mental health
Nursing students
Psychological well-being
Resilience
Stress
description Background: Nursing students suffer high levels of stress, especially in the first year. Objectives: to compare academic stress at the beginning and end of nursing studies; to analyse the relationships between academic stress, mental health, and protective factors; and to examine whether resilience mitigates the effect of academic stress on psychological well-being. Design: A cross-sectional study. Setting and participants: Sample was 370 first- and fourth-year nursing students from Spain (University of CastillaLa Mancha, University of Cantabria, and University of Sevilla). Variables and data collection: We assessed academic and clinical stress, coping skills, anxiety, depression, psychological well-being, and resilience were measured. Data analysis: We performed a descriptive analysis of the study sample, as well as correlation and hierarchical regression models. Additionally, mediation models were estimated. Results: First-year students presented higher academic stress than fourth-year students. Clinical stress, anxiety, depression, and emotional coping predicted academic stress, while academic stress, depression, and coping skills predicted psychological well-being. Mediation models showed a significant path between academic stress, resilience, depression, and psychological well-being. Conclusion: Academic stress has a detrimental effect on the mental health. Coping strategies and resilience may be protective factors that should be encouraged in interventions designed to improve psychological well-being.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
2024
2024
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0260691724001680
https://hdl.handle.net/10578/39775
url https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0260691724001680
https://hdl.handle.net/10578/39775
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:RUIdeRA. Repositorio Institucional de la UCLM
instname:Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha
instname_str Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha
reponame_str RUIdeRA. Repositorio Institucional de la UCLM
collection RUIdeRA. Repositorio Institucional de la UCLM
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