Gate-tunable spin hall effect in an all-light-element heterostructure: Graphene with copper oxide
Graphene is a light material for long-distance spin transport due to its low spin–orbit coupling, which at the same time is the main drawback for exhibiting a sizable spin Hall effect. Decoration by light atoms has been predicted to enhance the spin Hall angle in graphene while retaining a long spin...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión aceptada para publicación |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2023 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositorio: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/342407 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/342407 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
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Gate-tunable spin hall effect in an all-light-element heterostructure: Graphene with copper oxideYang, HaozheOrmaza, MaiderChi, ZhendongDolan, EoinIngla-Aynés, JosepSafeer, C.K.Herling, FranzOntoso, NereaGobbi, MarcoMartín-García, BeatrizSchiller, FrederikHueso, Luis E.Casanova, FélixGraphene is a light material for long-distance spin transport due to its low spin–orbit coupling, which at the same time is the main drawback for exhibiting a sizable spin Hall effect. Decoration by light atoms has been predicted to enhance the spin Hall angle in graphene while retaining a long spin diffusion length. Here, we combine a light metal oxide (oxidized Cu) with graphene to induce the spin Hall effect. Its efficiency, given by the product of the spin Hall angle and the spin diffusion length, can be tuned with the Fermi level position, exhibiting a maximum (1.8 ± 0.6 nm at 100 K) around the charge neutrality point. This all-light-element heterostructure shows a larger efficiency than conventional spin Hall materials. The gate-tunable spin Hall effect is observed up to room temperature. Our experimental demonstration provides an efficient spin-to-charge conversion system free from heavy metals and compatible with large-scale fabrication.We acknowledge funding by the “Valleytronics” Intel Science Technology Center, by the Spanish MICINN (Project No. PID2021-122511OB-I00 and “Maria de Maeztu” Units of Excellence Programme No. CEX2020-001038-M), by the European Union H2020 under the Marie Sklodowska–Curie Actions (Project Nos. 0766025-QuESTech and 955671-SPEAR), and by Diputación de Gipuzkoa (Project No. 2021-CIEN-000037-01). Z.C. acknowledges postdoctoral fellowship support from the “Juan de la Cierva” Programme by the Spanish MICINN (grant No. FJC2021-047257-I). N.O. acknowledges the Spanish MICINN for support from a Ph.D.fellowship (Grant No. BES-2017-07963).With funding from the Spanish government through the "Severo Ochoa Centre of Excellence" accreditation (CEX2020-001038-M).Peer reviewedAmerican Chemical SocietyMinisterio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España)Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España)European CommissionDiputación Foral de GuipúzcoaConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202420242023info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Postprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/342407reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/CEX2020-001038-Minfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/PID2021-122511OB-I00info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/766025info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/955671info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI//FJC2021-047257-Iinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/BES-2017-079638The underlying dataset has been published as supplementary material of the article in the publisher platform at DOI 10.1021/acs.nanolett.3c00687https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.3c00687Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/3424072026-05-22T06:33:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Gate-tunable spin hall effect in an all-light-element heterostructure: Graphene with copper oxide |
| title |
Gate-tunable spin hall effect in an all-light-element heterostructure: Graphene with copper oxide |
| spellingShingle |
Gate-tunable spin hall effect in an all-light-element heterostructure: Graphene with copper oxide Yang, Haozhe |
| title_short |
Gate-tunable spin hall effect in an all-light-element heterostructure: Graphene with copper oxide |
| title_full |
Gate-tunable spin hall effect in an all-light-element heterostructure: Graphene with copper oxide |
| title_fullStr |
Gate-tunable spin hall effect in an all-light-element heterostructure: Graphene with copper oxide |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Gate-tunable spin hall effect in an all-light-element heterostructure: Graphene with copper oxide |
| title_sort |
Gate-tunable spin hall effect in an all-light-element heterostructure: Graphene with copper oxide |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Yang, Haozhe Ormaza, Maider Chi, Zhendong Dolan, Eoin Ingla-Aynés, Josep Safeer, C.K. Herling, Franz Ontoso, Nerea Gobbi, Marco Martín-García, Beatriz Schiller, Frederik Hueso, Luis E. Casanova, Félix |
| author |
Yang, Haozhe |
| author_facet |
Yang, Haozhe Ormaza, Maider Chi, Zhendong Dolan, Eoin Ingla-Aynés, Josep Safeer, C.K. Herling, Franz Ontoso, Nerea Gobbi, Marco Martín-García, Beatriz Schiller, Frederik Hueso, Luis E. Casanova, Félix |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Ormaza, Maider Chi, Zhendong Dolan, Eoin Ingla-Aynés, Josep Safeer, C.K. Herling, Franz Ontoso, Nerea Gobbi, Marco Martín-García, Beatriz Schiller, Frederik Hueso, Luis E. Casanova, Félix |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España) Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España) European Commission Diputación Foral de Guipúzcoa Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72] |
| description |
Graphene is a light material for long-distance spin transport due to its low spin–orbit coupling, which at the same time is the main drawback for exhibiting a sizable spin Hall effect. Decoration by light atoms has been predicted to enhance the spin Hall angle in graphene while retaining a long spin diffusion length. Here, we combine a light metal oxide (oxidized Cu) with graphene to induce the spin Hall effect. Its efficiency, given by the product of the spin Hall angle and the spin diffusion length, can be tuned with the Fermi level position, exhibiting a maximum (1.8 ± 0.6 nm at 100 K) around the charge neutrality point. This all-light-element heterostructure shows a larger efficiency than conventional spin Hall materials. The gate-tunable spin Hall effect is observed up to room temperature. Our experimental demonstration provides an efficient spin-to-charge conversion system free from heavy metals and compatible with large-scale fabrication. |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023 2024 2024 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Postprint info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
acceptedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/342407 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/342407 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/CEX2020-001038-M info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/PID2021-122511OB-I00 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/766025 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/955671 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI//FJC2021-047257-I info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/BES-2017-079638 The underlying dataset has been published as supplementary material of the article in the publisher platform at DOI 10.1021/acs.nanolett.3c00687 https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.3c00687 Sí |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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American Chemical Society |
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American Chemical Society |
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reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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