The role of supportive leadership style in enhancing job performance

Secondary school teachers in Pakistan face significant occupational stressors that can impair their job performance, particularly excessive workload and emotional exhaustion. While supportive leadership has been identified as a potential buffer against workplace stressors, its effectiveness in the P...

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Autores: Saeed, Sadaf|||0009-0006-1354-4340, Olmos Rueda, Patricia|||0000-0001-6601-7794, Kelder, Jo-Anne|||0000-0002-8618-0537
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:312001
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/312001
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.34097/jeicom-7-2-3
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Supportive leadership
Job performance
Emotional exhaustion
Job DemandsResources (JD-R) theory
Secondary school teachers
Workload
Pakistan
Public education
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spelling The role of supportive leadership style in enhancing job performancea quantitative study of secondary school teachers in PakistanSaeed, Sadaf|||0009-0006-1354-4340Olmos Rueda, Patricia|||0000-0001-6601-7794Kelder, Jo-Anne|||0000-0002-8618-0537Supportive leadershipJob performanceEmotional exhaustionJob DemandsResources (JD-R) theorySecondary school teachersWorkloadPakistanPublic educationSecondary school teachers in Pakistan face significant occupational stressors that can impair their job performance, particularly excessive workload and emotional exhaustion. While supportive leadership has been identified as a potential buffer against workplace stressors, its effectiveness in the Pakistani educational context remains understudied. Drawing on Job-Demands-Resources (JD-R) theory, this study investigated the relationships between workload, emotional exhaustion, and job performance among public sector secondary school teachers, and examined whether supportive leadership style moderates these relationships. Data were collected through a pen-and-paper survey of 274 teachers from public secondary schools in Pakistan. Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) analysis revealed that workload negatively impacts teachers' job performance and is positively associated with emotional exhaustion. Contrary to theoretical expectations, the findings indicate that principals' supportive leadership style neither moderates the relationship between workload and emotional exhaustion nor influences teachers' job performance. These results contribute to our understanding of the limitations of supportive leadership in resource-constrained educational settings and suggest the need for systemic interventions beyond leadership style to address teacher workplace stress. 22025-01-0120252025-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501AMhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/312001https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.34097/jeicom-7-2-3reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:3120012026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The role of supportive leadership style in enhancing job performance
a quantitative study of secondary school teachers in Pakistan
title The role of supportive leadership style in enhancing job performance
spellingShingle The role of supportive leadership style in enhancing job performance
Saeed, Sadaf|||0009-0006-1354-4340
Supportive leadership
Job performance
Emotional exhaustion
Job DemandsResources (JD-R) theory
Secondary school teachers
Workload
Pakistan
Public education
title_short The role of supportive leadership style in enhancing job performance
title_full The role of supportive leadership style in enhancing job performance
title_fullStr The role of supportive leadership style in enhancing job performance
title_full_unstemmed The role of supportive leadership style in enhancing job performance
title_sort The role of supportive leadership style in enhancing job performance
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Saeed, Sadaf|||0009-0006-1354-4340
Olmos Rueda, Patricia|||0000-0001-6601-7794
Kelder, Jo-Anne|||0000-0002-8618-0537
author Saeed, Sadaf|||0009-0006-1354-4340
author_facet Saeed, Sadaf|||0009-0006-1354-4340
Olmos Rueda, Patricia|||0000-0001-6601-7794
Kelder, Jo-Anne|||0000-0002-8618-0537
author_role author
author2 Olmos Rueda, Patricia|||0000-0001-6601-7794
Kelder, Jo-Anne|||0000-0002-8618-0537
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Supportive leadership
Job performance
Emotional exhaustion
Job DemandsResources (JD-R) theory
Secondary school teachers
Workload
Pakistan
Public education
topic Supportive leadership
Job performance
Emotional exhaustion
Job DemandsResources (JD-R) theory
Secondary school teachers
Workload
Pakistan
Public education
description Secondary school teachers in Pakistan face significant occupational stressors that can impair their job performance, particularly excessive workload and emotional exhaustion. While supportive leadership has been identified as a potential buffer against workplace stressors, its effectiveness in the Pakistani educational context remains understudied. Drawing on Job-Demands-Resources (JD-R) theory, this study investigated the relationships between workload, emotional exhaustion, and job performance among public sector secondary school teachers, and examined whether supportive leadership style moderates these relationships. Data were collected through a pen-and-paper survey of 274 teachers from public secondary schools in Pakistan. Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) analysis revealed that workload negatively impacts teachers' job performance and is positively associated with emotional exhaustion. Contrary to theoretical expectations, the findings indicate that principals' supportive leadership style neither moderates the relationship between workload and emotional exhaustion nor influences teachers' job performance. These results contribute to our understanding of the limitations of supportive leadership in resource-constrained educational settings and suggest the need for systemic interventions beyond leadership style to address teacher workplace stress.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2025-01-01
2025
2025-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
AM
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dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/312001
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.34097/jeicom-7-2-3
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/312001
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.34097/jeicom-7-2-3
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
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