Evidence for four-top quark production in proton-proton collisions at √s = 13 TeV

The production of four top quarks (t¯tt¯t) is studied with LHC proton-proton collision data samples collected by the CMS experiment at a center-of-mass energy of 13TeV, and corresponding to integrated luminosities of up to 138fb−¹. Events that have no leptons (all-hadronic), one lepton, or two oppos...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Tumasyan, A., Brochero Cifuentes, Javier Andrés|||0000-0003-2093-7856, Cabrillo Bartolomé, José Iban, Calderón Tazón, Alicia|||0000-0002-7205-2040, Duarte Campderros, Jorge|||0000-0003-0687-5214, Fernández García, Marcos|||0000-0002-4824-1087, Fernández Madrazo, Celia|||0000-0001-9748-4336, García Alonso, Andrea, Gómez Gramuglio, Gervasio|||0000-0002-1077-6553, Lasaosa García, Clara, Martínez Rivero, Celso, Martínez Ruiz del Árbol, Pablo|||0000-0002-7737-5121, Matorras Weinig, Francisco|||0000-0003-4295-5668, Matorras Cuevas, Pablo|||0000-0001-7481-7273, Piedra Gómez, Jonatan|||0000-0002-9157-1700, Prieëls, Cedric, Scodellaro, Luca|||0000-0002-4974-8330, Vila Álvarez, Iván |||0000-0002-6797-7209, Vizán García, Jesús Manuel|||0000-0002-6823-8854
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Cantabria (UC)
Repositorio:UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unican.es:10902/32147
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10902/32147
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:CMS
Top quark
Descripción
Sumario:The production of four top quarks (t¯tt¯t) is studied with LHC proton-proton collision data samples collected by the CMS experiment at a center-of-mass energy of 13TeV, and corresponding to integrated luminosities of up to 138fb−¹. Events that have no leptons (all-hadronic), one lepton, or two opposite-sign leptons (where lepton refers only to prompt electrons or prompt muons) are considered. This is the first t¯tt¯tmeasurement that includes the all-hadronic final state. The observed significance of the t¯tt¯tsignal in these final states of 3.9 standard deviations (1.5 expected) provides evidence for t¯tt¯tproduction, with a measured cross section of 36+12−11fb. Combined with earlier CMS results in other final states, the signal significance is 4.0 standard deviations (3.2 expected). The combination returns an observed cross section of 17 ±4 (stat)±3 (syst) fb, which is consistent with the standard model prediction.