Socio-occupational Representations of Women in Primary school textbooks during the spanish and portuguese transitions to democracy from 1974 to 1982

In the mid-1970s, after the end of military dictatorships, Spain and Portugal experienced a transition to democracy that promoted the establishment of regimes committed to achieving gender equality in public and private life. Women saw signifi cant advancements in education and employment rights, en...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Guichot Reina, Virginia, Torre Sierra, Ana María de la
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/165804
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/165804
https://doi.org/10.3167/jemms.2024.160103
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Critical discourse analysis
Gender discrimination
Occupational socialization
Primary education
Textbooks
Women studies
Descripción
Sumario:In the mid-1970s, after the end of military dictatorships, Spain and Portugal experienced a transition to democracy that promoted the establishment of regimes committed to achieving gender equality in public and private life. Women saw signifi cant advancements in education and employment rights, enabling them to have more job opportunities. Using critical discourse analysis, we examine the socio-occupational representation of women in primary textbooks from Spain and Portugal from 1974 to 1982 in order to assess whether state-approved textbooks accurately reflected the reframed female role in society. The results show a lack of female characters depicted in economi cally rewarding roles and the persistent presence of gender segregation in the workforce’s horizontal and vertical dimensions. Critical discourse analysis, Gender discrimination, Occupational socialization, Primary education, Textbooks, Women studies