The influence of school textbooks on the configuration of gender identity: A study on the unequal representation of women and men in the school discourse during the Spanish democracy

This investigation examines the unequal representation of men and women in elementary textbooks used in Spain since the establishment of the country’s democratic regime. We conduct a multiple-perspective Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) by combining different analytical models developed by various...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Torre Sierra, Ana María de la, Guichot Reina, Virginia
Format: article
Status:Versión aceptada para publicación
Publication Date:2022
Country:España
Institution:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repository:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/156570
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/156570
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2022.103810
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Textbooks
Elementary education
Discourse analysis
Gender discrimination
Gender issues
Equal education
Description
Summary:This investigation examines the unequal representation of men and women in elementary textbooks used in Spain since the establishment of the country’s democratic regime. We conduct a multiple-perspective Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) by combining different analytical models developed by various authors. The results indicate that said textbooks are biased in terms of gender, perpetuating discursive strategies that devalue and exclude women as social actors while maintaining male dominance. The research points to the consequences that this gender discrimination can have for students’ construction of gender identity and urges teachers to adopt an egalitarian perspective in the selection of didactic materials.