Hydrolysis of DCNP (a Tabun mimic) catalyzed by mesoporous silica nanoparticles

[EN] The hydrolysis of diethylcyanophosphonate, DCNP (a Tabun simulant) in the presence of mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSN) has been studied in acetonitrile:water (99.5:0.5 v/v) mixtures using 31P NMR as a suitable technique to follow the DCNP hydrolysis. MSN alone was not capable to induce DCN...

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Autores: Candel Busquets, Inmaculada, Costero, Ana M., Parra Álvarez, Margarita, GIL GRAU, SALVADOR, Guillem, Carmen, Pérez, Francisco, Amoros del Toro, Pedro Jose, Marcos Martínez, María Dolores|||0000-0001-7079-8589, Martínez-Máñez, Ramón|||0000-0001-5873-9674, Sancenón Galarza, Félix|||0000-0002-5205-7135
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/68445
Acesso em linha:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/68445
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Nerve agent simulants
Hydrolysis
Mesoporous silica
Nanoparticles
Tabun
QUIMICA INORGANICA
QUIMICA ORGANICA
INGENIERIA DE LA CONSTRUCCION
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spelling Hydrolysis of DCNP (a Tabun mimic) catalyzed by mesoporous silica nanoparticlesCandel Busquets, InmaculadaCostero, Ana M.Parra Álvarez, MargaritaGIL GRAU, SALVADORGuillem, CarmenPérez, FranciscoAmoros del Toro, Pedro JoseMarcos Martínez, María Dolores|||0000-0001-7079-8589Martínez-Máñez, Ramón|||0000-0001-5873-9674Sancenón Galarza, Félix|||0000-0002-5205-7135Nerve agent simulantsHydrolysisMesoporous silicaNanoparticlesTabunQUIMICA INORGANICAQUIMICA ORGANICAINGENIERIA DE LA CONSTRUCCION[EN] The hydrolysis of diethylcyanophosphonate, DCNP (a Tabun simulant) in the presence of mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSN) has been studied in acetonitrile:water (99.5:0.5 v/v) mixtures using 31P NMR as a suitable technique to follow the DCNP hydrolysis. MSN alone was not capable to induce DCNP hydrolysis, yet MSN in combination with the presence of the bases potassium carbonate, triethylamine or DABCO enhanced DCNP degradation. When MSN was used combined with K2CO3, a hydrolysis of ca. 95% of the initial DCNP after 60 min was observed. In the presence of DABCO, MSN was able to induce the hydrolysis of ca. 90% of DCNP after the same time. However, the DCNP hydrolysis using MSN in the presence of Et3N was lower (ca. 30%). In the absence of nanoparticles, DCNP hydrolysis reached only ca. 30% for K2CO3 and DABCO and ca. 7% for Et3N after 60 min. Moreover, kinetic studies were also carried out with the use of solids MSN-1 and MSN-2 that were obtained by reaction of MSN with K2CO3 or DABCO. After the reaction the solids were isolated by centrifugation, washed with acetonitrile and dried. MSN-1 was able to hydrolyse DCNP in a similar way to that found with the MSN-K2CO3 mixture. However, MSN-2 nanoparticles induced a very low DCNP hydrolysis. From all these studies it was found that the main product of the DCNP hydrolysis is tetraethylpyrophosphate. The presence of diethyl phosphoric acid was also observed but at very low concentration. From kinetic data a catalytic mechanism is proposedThis research was supported by the Ministerio de Educacion y Ciencia (MAT2012-38429-C04). SCSIE (Universidad de Valencia) is gratefully acknowledged for all the equipment employed.ElsevierEscuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Aeroespacial y Diseño IndustrialDepartamento de QuímicaEscuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería IndustrialInstituto Interuniversitario de Investigación de Reconocimiento Molecular y Desarrollo TecnológicoMinisterio de Economía y CompetitividadRepositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet20152015-11-15journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/68445reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valénciainstname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)InglésengMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 MAT2012-38429-C04-04 DESARROLLO DE NUEVOS SISTEMAS DE DETECCION Y ACCION BASADOS EN TECNOLOGIAS ELECTRONICAS Y MICROELECTRONICAS PARA SU APLICACION EN SISTEMAS DE LIBERACION Y DETECCION DE GASESMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 MAT2012-38429-C04-01 DESARROLLO DE MATERIALES FUNCIONALIZADOS CON PUERTAS NANOSCOPICAS PARA APLICACIONES DE LIBERACION CONTROLADA Y SENSORES PARA LA DETECCION DE NITRATO AMONICO, SULFIDRICO Y COopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Reserva de todos los derechoshttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:riunet.upv.es:10251/684452026-06-13T07:49:27Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Hydrolysis of DCNP (a Tabun mimic) catalyzed by mesoporous silica nanoparticles
title Hydrolysis of DCNP (a Tabun mimic) catalyzed by mesoporous silica nanoparticles
spellingShingle Hydrolysis of DCNP (a Tabun mimic) catalyzed by mesoporous silica nanoparticles
Candel Busquets, Inmaculada
Nerve agent simulants
Hydrolysis
Mesoporous silica
Nanoparticles
Tabun
QUIMICA INORGANICA
QUIMICA ORGANICA
INGENIERIA DE LA CONSTRUCCION
title_short Hydrolysis of DCNP (a Tabun mimic) catalyzed by mesoporous silica nanoparticles
title_full Hydrolysis of DCNP (a Tabun mimic) catalyzed by mesoporous silica nanoparticles
title_fullStr Hydrolysis of DCNP (a Tabun mimic) catalyzed by mesoporous silica nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Hydrolysis of DCNP (a Tabun mimic) catalyzed by mesoporous silica nanoparticles
title_sort Hydrolysis of DCNP (a Tabun mimic) catalyzed by mesoporous silica nanoparticles
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Candel Busquets, Inmaculada
Costero, Ana M.
Parra Álvarez, Margarita
GIL GRAU, SALVADOR
Guillem, Carmen
Pérez, Francisco
Amoros del Toro, Pedro Jose
Marcos Martínez, María Dolores|||0000-0001-7079-8589
Martínez-Máñez, Ramón|||0000-0001-5873-9674
Sancenón Galarza, Félix|||0000-0002-5205-7135
author Candel Busquets, Inmaculada
author_facet Candel Busquets, Inmaculada
Costero, Ana M.
Parra Álvarez, Margarita
GIL GRAU, SALVADOR
Guillem, Carmen
Pérez, Francisco
Amoros del Toro, Pedro Jose
Marcos Martínez, María Dolores|||0000-0001-7079-8589
Martínez-Máñez, Ramón|||0000-0001-5873-9674
Sancenón Galarza, Félix|||0000-0002-5205-7135
author_role author
author2 Costero, Ana M.
Parra Álvarez, Margarita
GIL GRAU, SALVADOR
Guillem, Carmen
Pérez, Francisco
Amoros del Toro, Pedro Jose
Marcos Martínez, María Dolores|||0000-0001-7079-8589
Martínez-Máñez, Ramón|||0000-0001-5873-9674
Sancenón Galarza, Félix|||0000-0002-5205-7135
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Aeroespacial y Diseño Industrial
Departamento de Química
Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Industrial
Instituto Interuniversitario de Investigación de Reconocimiento Molecular y Desarrollo Tecnológico
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad
Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Nerve agent simulants
Hydrolysis
Mesoporous silica
Nanoparticles
Tabun
QUIMICA INORGANICA
QUIMICA ORGANICA
INGENIERIA DE LA CONSTRUCCION
topic Nerve agent simulants
Hydrolysis
Mesoporous silica
Nanoparticles
Tabun
QUIMICA INORGANICA
QUIMICA ORGANICA
INGENIERIA DE LA CONSTRUCCION
description [EN] The hydrolysis of diethylcyanophosphonate, DCNP (a Tabun simulant) in the presence of mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSN) has been studied in acetonitrile:water (99.5:0.5 v/v) mixtures using 31P NMR as a suitable technique to follow the DCNP hydrolysis. MSN alone was not capable to induce DCNP hydrolysis, yet MSN in combination with the presence of the bases potassium carbonate, triethylamine or DABCO enhanced DCNP degradation. When MSN was used combined with K2CO3, a hydrolysis of ca. 95% of the initial DCNP after 60 min was observed. In the presence of DABCO, MSN was able to induce the hydrolysis of ca. 90% of DCNP after the same time. However, the DCNP hydrolysis using MSN in the presence of Et3N was lower (ca. 30%). In the absence of nanoparticles, DCNP hydrolysis reached only ca. 30% for K2CO3 and DABCO and ca. 7% for Et3N after 60 min. Moreover, kinetic studies were also carried out with the use of solids MSN-1 and MSN-2 that were obtained by reaction of MSN with K2CO3 or DABCO. After the reaction the solids were isolated by centrifugation, washed with acetonitrile and dried. MSN-1 was able to hydrolyse DCNP in a similar way to that found with the MSN-K2CO3 mixture. However, MSN-2 nanoparticles induced a very low DCNP hydrolysis. From all these studies it was found that the main product of the DCNP hydrolysis is tetraethylpyrophosphate. The presence of diethyl phosphoric acid was also observed but at very low concentration. From kinetic data a catalytic mechanism is proposed
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015
2015-11-15
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/68445
url https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/68445
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 MAT2012-38429-C04-04 DESARROLLO DE NUEVOS SISTEMAS DE DETECCION Y ACCION BASADOS EN TECNOLOGIAS ELECTRONICAS Y MICROELECTRONICAS PARA SU APLICACION EN SISTEMAS DE LIBERACION Y DETECCION DE GASES
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 MAT2012-38429-C04-01 DESARROLLO DE MATERIALES FUNCIONALIZADOS CON PUERTAS NANOSCOPICAS PARA APLICACIONES DE LIBERACION CONTROLADA Y SENSORES PARA LA DETECCION DE NITRATO AMONICO, SULFIDRICO Y CO
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Reserva de todos los derechos
http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Reserva de todos los derechos
http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
instname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
reponame_str RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
collection RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15,198674