Substitution of cornmeal for flour of shoots and non-commercial roots of arracacha (Arracaria xanthorrhiza Bancroft) in the processing of semisweet biscuits

The objective was to develop cornmeal semisweet biscuits with the addition of flour of shoots and non-commercial roots of arracacha (Arracacia xanthorrhiza Bancroft) and evaluate their nutritional implications and physical characteristics of the product. The flours were obtained from fresh samples o...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Pereira Gassi, Rosimeire, Heredia-Zárate, Néstor Antonio, Sanjinez-Argandoña, Eliana Janet, Pacito Torales, Elissandra, Vieira, Maria do Carmo, Silva, Luan Ramos da|||0000-0003-1150-6966
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/360856
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/360856
https://dx.doi.org/10.5380/cep.v34i1.48990
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Agricultural processing industries
Indústria agroalimentària
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria agroalimentària::Indústries agroalimentàries
Descripción
Sumario:The objective was to develop cornmeal semisweet biscuits with the addition of flour of shoots and non-commercial roots of arracacha (Arracacia xanthorrhiza Bancroft) and evaluate their nutritional implications and physical characteristics of the product. The flours were obtained from fresh samples of shoots and non-commercial roots of arracacha. Biscuits were prepared in different concentrations of cornmeal, flour of shoots and non-commercial roots of arracacha, totaling seven trials. The flours and the biscuits were nutritionally analyzed and the cost of production was determined. That substitution of cornmeal by flour of non-commercial roots up to 50% provided fewer-calorie biscuits with higher fiber content. Flour of shoots favored the increase of fibers; however, the biscuits had a darker color and harder texture. In conclusion, the addition of arracacha residues in the production of biscuits promoted increased fiber content and reduced the calorie value.