Salud mental y estigma

Stigma toward people with mental health problems constitutes a complex and multidimensional phenomenon that continues to limit their social inclusion. This quantitative study analyzes the interaction between knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors related to stigma, comparing mental health professionals...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Quesada-Cubo, M.ª Ángeles|||0000-0002-3138-7426
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:dnet:uabarcelona_::c276d729c5a5ef3d00dd6ad8efa8b87b
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/323871
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.5565/rev/qpsicologia.2128
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Mental health
Stigma
Social attitudes
Psychology
Salud mental
Estigma
Actitudes sociales
Psicología
Descripción
Sumario:Stigma toward people with mental health problems constitutes a complex and multidimensional phenomenon that continues to limit their social inclusion. This quantitative study analyzes the interaction between knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors related to stigma, comparing mental health professionals with the general population living near specialized centers. Three validated scales were used: the Mental Health Knowledge Schedule (MAKS), the Community Attitudes Toward the Mentally Ill (CAMI), and the Reported and Intended Behaviour Scale (RIBS). The impact of sociodemographic variables such as sex, age, educational level, training, and prior contact was also examined. The results show that although professionals possess greater knowledge, this does not necessarily translate into more inclusive attitudes, highlighting the need for interventions that integrate emotional and behavioral dimensions. More positive patterns were identified among women, younger individuals, and those with higher education levels. A salutogenic approach is proposed to promote more empathetic and transformative views of mental health.