Functional PLGA NPs for Oral Drug Delivery: Recent Strategies and Developments

This article presents the potential of PLGA nanoparticles for the oral administration of drugs. Different strategies are used to improve oral absorption of these nanoparticles. These strategies are based on modification of nanoparticle surface properties. They can be achieved either by coating the n...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Martín Banderas, Lucía, Durán Lobato, María Matilde, Muñoz Rubio, Inmaculada, Álvarez Fuentes, Josefa, Fernández Arévalo, María Mercedes, Holgado Villafuerte, María Ángeles
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión enviada para evaluación y publicación
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/167930
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/167930
https://doi.org/10.2174/138955713804484721
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Biodistribution
Cellular uptake
Mucoadhesion
NPs
Oral bioavailability
PLGA
Targeting
Descripción
Sumario:This article presents the potential of PLGA nanoparticles for the oral administration of drugs. Different strategies are used to improve oral absorption of these nanoparticles. These strategies are based on modification of nanoparticle surface properties. They can be achieved either by coating the nanoparticle surface with stabilizing hydrophilic bioadhesive polymers or surfactants, or by incorporating biodegradable copolymers containing a hydrophilic moiety. Some substances such as chitosan, vitamin E, methacrylates, lectins, lecithins, bile salts and RGD molecules are employed for this purpose. Of especial interest are nanoparticles production methods and, in order to improve oral bioavailability, the mechanism of each additive.