GreenPaths project: Green industrial policy in Southeast Asia: developmental states, export-oriented manufacturing, and the paradox of “green” transitions (case study 6)

This case study examines green industrial policy in Southeast Asia, exploring how developmental states with established industrial upgrading abilities handle green transitions while maintaining competitive positions in global value chains. The research question asks: Can Southeast Asian developmenta...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Nem Singh, Jewellord, Chavez, Daniel
Tipo de recurso: informe técnico
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Cantabria (UC)
Repositorio:UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dnet:ucreareposit::d671fc946f5ced8680755b1cf4f4cc84
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10902/40271
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Industrial policy
Trade
Investment
Just transition
State
Descripción
Sumario:This case study examines green industrial policy in Southeast Asia, exploring how developmental states with established industrial upgrading abilities handle green transitions while maintaining competitive positions in global value chains. The research question asks: Can Southeast Asian developmental state models achieve ecological sustainability without compromising economic dynamism and poverty alleviation? Findings reveal that, although countries like Vietnam, Thailand, and Malaysia have quickly implemented relatively successful national policies through effective state coordination, export-oriented industrialisation patterns often reproduce precarious labour conditions and environmental pollution despite ‘green’ labelling. The study shows that Southeast Asia's developmental states have strong institutional capacities for coordinated green transitions that exceed market-led approaches; however, democratising these processes remains essential for truly fair outcomes.