Abnormal plasma polyunsaturated fatty acid pattern in non-active inflammatory bowel disease
An abnormal plasma polyunsaturated fatty acid pattern (PUFA) (increased n3 and decreased n6 PUFA) has been reported in active inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The possibility of a primary defect in the PUFA metabolism in IBD was hypothesised. The aim of this study was to assess plasma PUFA pattern...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de documento: | artigo |
| Estado: | Versão publicada |
| Data de publicação: | 1993 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| Repositório: | Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:recercat.cat:2445/18655 |
| Acesso em linha: | https://hdl.handle.net/2445/18655 |
| Access Level: | Acceso aberto |
| Palavra-chave: | Malalties inflamatòries intestinals Àcids grassos insaturats Inflammatory bowel diseases Unsaturated fatty acids |
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Abnormal plasma polyunsaturated fatty acid pattern in non-active inflammatory bowel diseaseEsteve i Comas, MariaNúñez, M. C.Fernández Bañares, FernandoGil, ÁngelCabré i Gelada, EduardGonzález-Huix Lladó, FerranBertrán, X.Gassull, Miquel ÀngelAbad Lacruz, AguedaMalalties inflamatòries intestinalsÀcids grassos insaturatsInflammatory bowel diseasesUnsaturated fatty acidsAn abnormal plasma polyunsaturated fatty acid pattern (PUFA) (increased n3 and decreased n6 PUFA) has been reported in active inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The possibility of a primary defect in the PUFA metabolism in IBD was hypothesised. The aim of this study was to assess plasma PUFA pattern in inactive inflammatory bowel disease and to ascertain whether patients who had had a colectomy and who were suffering from ulcerative colitis have a similar PUFA pattern than those patients with non-active ulcerative colitis and who had not had a colectomy. Plasma fatty acids were analysed by semi-capillary column gas-liquid chromatography in three groups of patients with inactive IBD (24 patients with inactive ulcerative colitis who had not had a colectomy, 15 patients with ulcerative colitis who had had a colectomy, and 27 patients with Crohn's disease). Plasma concentration and percentage of C22:6n3 and unsaturation index were significantly higher in patients with inactive ulcerative colitis without a colectomy and the Crohn's disease group (p < 0.0001) than in controls. Plasma concentration and percentage of C22:6n3 and the unsaturation index remained significantly higher, in both the operated and non-operated ulcerative colitis patients when compared with controls (p < 0.0001). These results suggest that in inactive IBD, an increased PUFA biosynthesis might be the cause of the high values of n3 compounds. These findings although seen in active disease, are more noticeable in remission because of the lack of artefactual factors (malnutrition, steroids, inflammation). In addition, persistence of high values in both groups of ulcerative colitis patients--that is, those who had had a colectomy and those who had not suggests the existence of a primary abnormality in the PUFA metabolism in IBD.BMJ Group201120111993info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion4 p.application/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/18655Articles publicats en revistes (Medicina)reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésReproducció digital del document publicat a: http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/gut.34.10.1370Gut, 1993, vol. 34, núm. 10, p. 1370-1373http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/gut.34.10.1370(c) BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Society of Gastroenterology, 1993info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:2445/186552026-05-29T05:05:01Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Abnormal plasma polyunsaturated fatty acid pattern in non-active inflammatory bowel disease |
| title |
Abnormal plasma polyunsaturated fatty acid pattern in non-active inflammatory bowel disease |
| spellingShingle |
Abnormal plasma polyunsaturated fatty acid pattern in non-active inflammatory bowel disease Esteve i Comas, Maria Malalties inflamatòries intestinals Àcids grassos insaturats Inflammatory bowel diseases Unsaturated fatty acids |
| title_short |
Abnormal plasma polyunsaturated fatty acid pattern in non-active inflammatory bowel disease |
| title_full |
Abnormal plasma polyunsaturated fatty acid pattern in non-active inflammatory bowel disease |
| title_fullStr |
Abnormal plasma polyunsaturated fatty acid pattern in non-active inflammatory bowel disease |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Abnormal plasma polyunsaturated fatty acid pattern in non-active inflammatory bowel disease |
| title_sort |
Abnormal plasma polyunsaturated fatty acid pattern in non-active inflammatory bowel disease |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Esteve i Comas, Maria Núñez, M. C. Fernández Bañares, Fernando Gil, Ángel Cabré i Gelada, Eduard González-Huix Lladó, Ferran Bertrán, X. Gassull, Miquel Àngel Abad Lacruz, Agueda |
| author |
Esteve i Comas, Maria |
| author_facet |
Esteve i Comas, Maria Núñez, M. C. Fernández Bañares, Fernando Gil, Ángel Cabré i Gelada, Eduard González-Huix Lladó, Ferran Bertrán, X. Gassull, Miquel Àngel Abad Lacruz, Agueda |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Núñez, M. C. Fernández Bañares, Fernando Gil, Ángel Cabré i Gelada, Eduard González-Huix Lladó, Ferran Bertrán, X. Gassull, Miquel Àngel Abad Lacruz, Agueda |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Malalties inflamatòries intestinals Àcids grassos insaturats Inflammatory bowel diseases Unsaturated fatty acids |
| topic |
Malalties inflamatòries intestinals Àcids grassos insaturats Inflammatory bowel diseases Unsaturated fatty acids |
| description |
An abnormal plasma polyunsaturated fatty acid pattern (PUFA) (increased n3 and decreased n6 PUFA) has been reported in active inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The possibility of a primary defect in the PUFA metabolism in IBD was hypothesised. The aim of this study was to assess plasma PUFA pattern in inactive inflammatory bowel disease and to ascertain whether patients who had had a colectomy and who were suffering from ulcerative colitis have a similar PUFA pattern than those patients with non-active ulcerative colitis and who had not had a colectomy. Plasma fatty acids were analysed by semi-capillary column gas-liquid chromatography in three groups of patients with inactive IBD (24 patients with inactive ulcerative colitis who had not had a colectomy, 15 patients with ulcerative colitis who had had a colectomy, and 27 patients with Crohn's disease). Plasma concentration and percentage of C22:6n3 and unsaturation index were significantly higher in patients with inactive ulcerative colitis without a colectomy and the Crohn's disease group (p < 0.0001) than in controls. Plasma concentration and percentage of C22:6n3 and the unsaturation index remained significantly higher, in both the operated and non-operated ulcerative colitis patients when compared with controls (p < 0.0001). These results suggest that in inactive IBD, an increased PUFA biosynthesis might be the cause of the high values of n3 compounds. These findings although seen in active disease, are more noticeable in remission because of the lack of artefactual factors (malnutrition, steroids, inflammation). In addition, persistence of high values in both groups of ulcerative colitis patients--that is, those who had had a colectomy and those who had not suggests the existence of a primary abnormality in the PUFA metabolism in IBD. |
| publishDate |
1993 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
1993 2011 2011 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/2445/18655 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/2445/18655 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Reproducció digital del document publicat a: http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/gut.34.10.1370 Gut, 1993, vol. 34, núm. 10, p. 1370-1373 http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/gut.34.10.1370 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
(c) BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Society of Gastroenterology, 1993 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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(c) BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Society of Gastroenterology, 1993 |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
4 p. application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
BMJ Group |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
BMJ Group |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Articles publicats en revistes (Medicina) reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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