Quantum polarization for three-dimensional fields via Stokes operators

We study the polarization properties of three-dimensional quantum light fields by using the Stokes operators. We modify the standard definition of degree of polarization in order to encompass polarization properties in the quantum domain. We show that the states with the largest degree of polarizati...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Luis Aina, Alfredo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2005
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/51505
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/51505
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:535
Electromagnetic-wave polarization
Coherent states
Harmonic-oscillator
Vectors
Systems
Optics
Óptica (Física)
2209.19 Óptica Física
Descripción
Sumario:We study the polarization properties of three-dimensional quantum light fields by using the Stokes operators. We modify the standard definition of degree of polarization in order to encompass polarization properties in the quantum domain. We show that the states with the largest degree of polarization and least polarization fluctuations are the SU(3) coherent states. We show that the standard quadrature coherent states are Poissonian superpositions of SU(3) coherent states. We examine the polarization properties of some other relevant field states.