Achieving the ultimate quantum timing resolution

Accurate time-delay measurement is at the core of many modern technologies. We present a temporal-mode demultiplexing scheme that achieves the ultimate quantum precision for the simultaneous estimation of the temporal centroid, the time offset, and the relative intensities of an incoherent mixture o...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ansari, Vahid, Brecht, Benjamin, Gil López, Jano, Donohue, John M., Řeháček, Jaroslav, Zdeněk, Hradil, Sánchez Soto, Luis Lorenzo, Silberhorn, Christine
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/8422
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/8422
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:535
Oscillator
Conversion
Óptica (Física)
2209.19 Óptica Física
Descripción
Sumario:Accurate time-delay measurement is at the core of many modern technologies. We present a temporal-mode demultiplexing scheme that achieves the ultimate quantum precision for the simultaneous estimation of the temporal centroid, the time offset, and the relative intensities of an incoherent mixture of ultrashort pulses at the single-photon level. We experimentally resolve temporal separations 10 times smaller than the pulse duration, as well as imbalanced intensities differing by a factor of 10(2). This represents an improvement of more than an order of magnitude over the best standard methods based on intensity detection.