Weak-Coppel problem for a class of Riccati differential equations

We study the T -periodic solutions of the real Riccati differential equation x=x+γ(t), where x=x(t) and γ is a T -periodic function. Our goal is to define a real-valued discriminant Δ that determines whether the equation admits two, one, or no T -periodic solutions, in analogy with the classical dis...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Gasull, Armengol|||0000-0002-1719-8231, Novaes, Douglas D.|||0000-0002-9147-8442, Torregrosa, Joan|||0000-0002-2753-1827
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2026
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dnet:uabarcelona_::46b602e7f58f92b47f0bd9a06ea2cca0
Acesso em linha:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/328436
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.jde.2026.114392
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Periodic orbits
Limit cycles
Riccati differential equations
Bifurcation
Descrição
Resumo:We study the T -periodic solutions of the real Riccati differential equation x=x+γ(t), where x=x(t) and γ is a T -periodic function. Our goal is to define a real-valued discriminant Δ that determines whether the equation admits two, one, or no T -periodic solutions, in analogy with the classical discriminant of the quadratic algebraic equations. This problem is closely related to a question posed by Coppel concerning the characterization of bifurcation curves for planar quadratic differential systems. Although our result does not cover all periodic Riccati differential equations, many of them can be transformed into this particular form.