Instant release fraction corrosion studies of commercial UO2 BWR spent nuclear fuel

The instant release fraction of a spent nuclear fuel is a matter of concern in the performance assessment of a deep geological repository since it increases the radiological risk. Corrosion studies of two different spent nuclear fuels were performed using bicarbonate water under oxidizing conditions...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Martínez Torrents, Albert, Serrano Purroy, Daniel, Sureda, R., Casas Pons, Ignasi|||0000-0002-5419-1645, Pablo Ribas, Joan de|||0000-0001-9538-7321
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/104344
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/104344
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2017.03.022
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Nuclear power plants
Centrals nuclears
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria química
Descripción
Sumario:The instant release fraction of a spent nuclear fuel is a matter of concern in the performance assessment of a deep geological repository since it increases the radiological risk. Corrosion studies of two different spent nuclear fuels were performed using bicarbonate water under oxidizing conditions to study their instant release fraction. From each fuel, cladded segments and powder samples obtained at different radial positions were used. The results were normalised using the specific surface area to permit a comparison between fuels and samples. Different radionuclide dissolution patterns were studied in terms of water contact availability and radial distribution in the spent nuclear fuel. The relationship between the results of this work and morphological parameters like the grain size or irradiation parameters such as the burn-up or the linear power density was studied in order to increase the understanding of the instant release fraction formation.