Test of memory malingering 2nd edition: normative data from cognitively intact adults living in Spain

This study evaluated the universality of the TOMM 2 and provided a reference sample of cognitively intact adults living in Spain whose native language was Spanish. A total of 203 adults completed the TOMM 2 from June 2019 to January 2020. When using the original TOMM cutoff scores derived from Engli...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Arango Lasprilla, Juan Carlos, Ayearst, Lindsay E., Rivera, Diego, Dini, Mia E., Olabarrieta Landa, Laiene, Ramos Usuga, Daniela, Perrin, Paul B., McCaffrey, Robert
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universidad Pública de Navarra
Repositorio:Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra
OAI Identifier:oai:academica-e.unavarra.es:2454/53561
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2454/53561
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Malingering
Meuropsychological assessment
Performance validity
Test of memory malingering, 2nd edition
Descripción
Sumario:This study evaluated the universality of the TOMM 2 and provided a reference sample of cognitively intact adults living in Spain whose native language was Spanish. A total of 203 adults completed the TOMM 2 from June 2019 to January 2020. When using the original TOMM cutoff scores derived from English speakers, all participants scored in a range that would suggest that they passed the TOMM. When using a cut score less than 40 on Trial 1, only one participant in this study would be mistakenly classified as providing an invalid performance. Spanish-speaking adults in Spain from this study achieved a perfect score on Trial 1 at a rate more than double that of English-speaking individuals on the original TOMM. At the item level, all but one item met the minimum standard for performance validity; this item fell only marginally below the standard at 89%. This study found a very low failure rate for the TOMM 2, suggesting that the second edition has at least as high specificity as the original in Spanish adults.