1,4-Di-N-oxide quinoxaline-2-carboxamide: Cyclic voltammetry and relationship between electrochemical behavior, structure and anti-tuberculosis activity

To gain insight into the mechanism of action, the redox properties of 37 quinoxaline-2-carboxamide 1,4-di-N-oxides with varying degrees of anti-tuberculosis activity were studied in dimethylformamide (DMF) using cyclic voltammetry and first derivative cyclic voltammetry. For all compounds studied, e...

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Autores: Moreno-de-Viguri, E. (Elsa)|||/items/08473f69-a6ab-4896-8cf9-41e6daf12bfa, Pérez-Silanes, S. (Silvia)|||/items/e5734c65-2dd8-4fdd-a74a-fc7526136c45, Gouravaram, S. (S.)|||/items/24c49f01-6298-4372-86fa-c153b0db4546, Macharam, A. (Abinav)|||/items/605b4731-e30e-414c-9084-c589bafe4ed4, Ancizu, S. (Saioa)|||/items/b7ddb356-5d8e-4be4-a223-63fbcd1a34e7, Torres, E. (Enrique)|||/items/63f6c247-849f-4192-9a16-b86398ba3fc5, Aldana, I. (Ignacio)|||/items/2a317afc-d6ab-4970-8bac-41d9715f5618, Monge, A. (Antonio)|||/items/804a350e-c7ff-4318-9742-cdc3432eb2a8, Crawford, P.W. (Philip W.)|||/items/61ee4922-33a5-4c7a-8583-b269f9b9af4d
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Navarra
Repositorio:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/18731
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/18731
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Electrochemical behavior
Anti-tuberculosis activity
Cyclic voltammetry
Descripción
Sumario:To gain insight into the mechanism of action, the redox properties of 37 quinoxaline-2-carboxamide 1,4-di-N-oxides with varying degrees of anti-tuberculosis activity were studied in dimethylformamide (DMF) using cyclic voltammetry and first derivative cyclic voltammetry. For all compounds studied, electrochemical reduction in DMF is consistent with the reduction of the N-oxide functionality to form a radical anion. The influence of molecular structure on reduction potential is addressed and it can be said that a general relationship exists between reduction potential and reported antimicrobial activity. For those compounds which have demonstrated promising biological activity, the more active the compound the less negative the reduction potential typically is. The results suggest the possible participation of charge transfer processes in the mechanism of action of quinoxaline di-N-oxides against tuberculosis and offer new insights into the design of future antitubercular drugs.