Recent Advances Toward the Use of Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles for the Treatment of Bacterial Infections.

It is a fact that the use of antibiotics is inducing a growing resistance on bacteria. This situation is not only the consequence of a drugs’ misuse, but a direct consequence of a widespread and continuous use. Current studies suggest that this effect could be reversed by using abandoned antibiotics...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Castillo Romero, Rafael, Vallet Regí, María Dulce Nombre
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/4403
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/4403
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:mesoporous silica
bacteria
infection
combination therapy
drug delivery
Materiales
3312 Tecnología de Materiales
Descripción
Sumario:It is a fact that the use of antibiotics is inducing a growing resistance on bacteria. This situation is not only the consequence of a drugs’ misuse, but a direct consequence of a widespread and continuous use. Current studies suggest that this effect could be reversed by using abandoned antibiotics to which bacteria have lost their resistance, but this is only a temporary solution that in near future would lead to new resistance problems. Fortunately, current nanotechnology offers a new life for old and new antibiotics, which could have significantly different pharmacokinetics when properly delivered; enabling new routes able to bypass acquired resistances. In this contribution, we will focus on the use of porous silica nanoparticles as functional carriers for the delivery of antibiotics and biocides in combination with additional features like membrane sensitizing and heavy metal-driven metabolicdisrupting therapies as two of the most interesting combination therapies