Are poor physical fitness and obesity two features of the adolescent with Down syndrome?

Introduction: “Obesity” is considered a feature of youth with DS but whether “low physical fitness” is also a feature is unknown. Objective: The aim of this case-control study was to compare the levels of fatness and fitness in adolescents with and without DS. Methods: Participants included 17 (5 gi...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Izquierdo-Gomez, Rocío, Martínez-Gómez, David, Tejero González, Carlos M., Cabanas-Sánchez, V., Ruiz Ruiz, Jonathan, Veiga Núñez, Óscar Luis
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositorio:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/665881
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/665881
https://dx.doi.org/10.3305/nh.2013.28.4.6566
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Adolescent
Down syndrome
Obesity
Physical fitness
Educación
Descrição
Resumo:Introduction: “Obesity” is considered a feature of youth with DS but whether “low physical fitness” is also a feature is unknown. Objective: The aim of this case-control study was to compare the levels of fatness and fitness in adolescents with and without DS. Methods: Participants included 17 (5 girls) adolescents with DS aged 12-18 years and a control group of 94 (45 girls) adolescents without DS aged 12-16 years. The ALPHA health-related fitness test battery for children and adolescents was selected to assess fatness and fitness in both groups. Results: There were no differences in levels of fatness between groups (all P > 0.27). Adolescents with DS had lower levels of fitness in all the tests than adolescents without DS (all P < 0.001). Conclusion: Adolescents with DS have similar levels of fatness and lower levels of fitness than their peers without DS