Perceptions and strategies for the inclusion of migrant students: A Systematic review

Increased migration has globally reshaped the social and cultural composition of schools and renewed emphasis on how education systems respond to migrant students’ right to equitable participation has ensued. Despite political and policy commitments to inclusive education, evidence shows that gaps b...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Carrasco Mella, Sebastián, Paz Maldonado, Eddy, Orozco Almario, Inmaculada Concepción, Véliz Campos, Mauricio, Veliz, Leonardo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2026
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:dnet:idus________::b89087e2ab503914390baad2c0b3a5e8
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/184752
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijer.2026.103000
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Educational inequality
Inclusive education
Intercultural pedagogy
Migrant students
Systematic review
Descripción
Sumario:Increased migration has globally reshaped the social and cultural composition of schools and renewed emphasis on how education systems respond to migrant students’ right to equitable participation has ensued. Despite political and policy commitments to inclusive education, evidence shows that gaps between rhetoric and classroom practices seem pervasive. This systematic review examines how perceptions, practices, and strategies for the inclusion of migrant learners are conceptualised and enacted across primary and secondary education. Following the PRISMA 2020 guidelines, 49 peer-reviewed empirical studies published between 2015 and 2025 were identified across four different databases. Descriptive analysis mapped methodological patterns regarding research paradigms, geographic settings, and participant groups, while qualitative synthesis organised reported perceptions and strategies according to teachers, students, families, and school leadership. Findings reveal both promising practices - such as linguistic support, peer mediation, culturally responsive pedagogy, and family-centred initiatives - and also major hurdles including racism, curricular monoculturalism, limited teacher preparation, weak family–school ties, and feeble institutional coordination. Across the reviewed studies, inclusion appears contingent upon broader socio-political conditions and remains structurally fragile when reduced to symbolic gestures rather than systemic transformation. The review foregrounds the need for intercultural and justice-oriented approaches that recognise migrant students and families as coconstructors of educational communities, informing future research, policy, and professional development agendas.