Design of the EBE-ST Questionnaire among Nursing Students

Background: Twenty years after the degree in nursing was introduced in Spain, the subject of evidence-based nursing is still unstructured and unestablished in most faculties. Moreover, there are hardly any rigorous studies at a national level that evaluate the current state of this competence in our...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Alconero-Camarero, Ana Rosa, Sarabia-Cobo, Carmen|||0000-0002-7929-4042, Antonin Martín, Montserrat, Borrás Santos, Alícia|||0000-0003-1831-7965, Edo-Gual, Montserrat|||0000-0002-1838-5530, Gea-Caballero, Vicente|||0000-0001-8607-3195, Gómez Urquiza, José Luis|||0000-0002-8684-1817, González-López, José Rafael|||0000-0002-8962-3540, Martínez Momblán, Ma. Antonia|||0000-0002-5364-5270, Meneses-Monroy, Alfonso|||0000-0003-0486-3164, Montaña-Peironcely, Montserrat|||0000-0001-9251-2967, Serrano-Gómez, Diego|||0000-0003-4965-8869, Santillán-García, Azucena|||0000-0002-7376-4170
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:256434
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/256434
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/ijerph18116145
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Nursing students
Evidence-based nursing
Evidence-based practice
Nursing education research
Validity and reliability
Descripción
Sumario:Background: Twenty years after the degree in nursing was introduced in Spain, the subject of evidence-based nursing is still unstructured and unestablished in most faculties. Moreover, there are hardly any rigorous studies at a national level that evaluate the current state of this competence in our faculties. Understanding the starting point is essential for the curricular design to ensure that evidence-based practice is implemented among future professionals. Aim: To design and validate an evidence-based nursing competency questionnaire for fourth-year nursing students. Methods: A specific questionnaire was developed and validated (EBE-ST). A cross-sectional survey design with psychometric validation of an instrument. Participants were 304 senior year nursing students from eight universities in Spain (2020). Results: The EBE-ST questionnaire is composed of 33 items that determine eight factors. It presents adequate reliability and validity (alpha = 0.882), measuring knowledge, attitudes and the practical application of evidence-based practice. Conclusions: We have created an instrument with good psychometric properties to measure evidence-based practice competence among senior nursing students. The heterogeneity of knowledge regarding evidence-based nursing in our country suggests that further reflection is warranted on the incorporation of this topic during undergraduate training. We have designed and validated an evidence-based nursing competency questionnaire specific to nursing students.