Influence of process parameters on the particle-matrix interaction of WC-Co metal matrix composites produced by laser-directed energy deposition

The prediction of the in-service behaviour of metal-matrix composites produced by laser-directed energy deposition is a fundamental challenge in additive manufacturing. The interaction between the reinforce-ment phase and the matrix has a major impact on the micro and macroscopic properties of these...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ostolaza Gaztelupe, Marta, Arrizubieta Arrate, Jon Iñaki, Queguineur, Antoine, Valtonen, Kati, Lamikiz Mentxaka, Aitzol, Flores Ituarte, Iñigo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universidad del País Vasco
Repositorio:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
OAI Identifier:oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/58718
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10810/58718
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:multi-material l-DED
metal matrix composites
diffusion
wear resistant coating
Tungsten carbide
Cobalt-base alloy
Descripción
Sumario:The prediction of the in-service behaviour of metal-matrix composites produced by laser-directed energy deposition is a fundamental challenge in additive manufacturing. The interaction between the reinforce-ment phase and the matrix has a major impact on the micro and macroscopic properties of these mate-rials. This interaction is fostered by the exposition of the materials to high temperatures. Hence, it is highly influenced by the thermal cycle of the manufacturing process. In this work, an experimental approach is adopted to determine the influence of the main process parameters on the properties of metal-matrix composites. Statistical regression models are employed to consider the role of the most rel-evant parameters, from exploration to exploitation. The obtained trends are further corroborated by the corresponding microstructural, SEM, and EDS analyses. In terms of surface hardness, the DOE reveals dif-ferent trends of the response depending on the composition of the feedstock employed. It is concluded that the strengthening behaviour of the material varies throughout the experimental domain studied. When high WC% feedstocks are employed, the main strengthening mechanism responsible for the increase of hardness is the solid-solution of tungsten and carbide precipitation. On the contrary, when low WC%s are employed, grain refinement becomes the main strengthening mechanism.