High-temperature tribological performance of functionally graded Stellite 6/WC metal matrix composite coatings manufactured by laser-directed energy deposition

Wear-driven tool failure is one of the main hurdles in the industry. This issue can be addressed through surface coating with ceramic-reinforced metal matrix composites. However, the maximum ceramic content is limited by cracking. In this work, the tribological behaviour of the functionally graded W...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Ostolaza Gaztelupe, Marta, Zabala, Alaitz, Arrizubieta Arrate, Jon Iñaki, Llavori, Iñigo, Otegi, Nagore, Lamikiz Mentxaka, Aitzol
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2023
País:España
Recursos:Universidad del País Vasco
Repositório:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
OAI Identifier:oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/65635
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10810/65635
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:friction
coating
metal matrix composite
functionally graded materials
high temperature
laser- directed energy deposition
Descrição
Resumo:Wear-driven tool failure is one of the main hurdles in the industry. This issue can be addressed through surface coating with ceramic-reinforced metal matrix composites. However, the maximum ceramic content is limited by cracking. In this work, the tribological behaviour of the functionally graded WC-ceramic-particle- reinforced Stellite 6 coatings is studied. To that end, the wear resistance at room temperature and 400 °C is investigated. Moreover, the tribological analysis is supported by crack sensitivity and hardness evaluation, which is of utmost importance in the processing of composite materials with ceramic-particle-reinforcement. Results indicate that functionally graded materials can be employed to increase the maximum admissible WC content, hence improving the tribological behaviour, most notably at high temperatures. Additionally, a shift from abrasive to oxidative wear is observed in high-temperature wear testing.