The polygenic basis of relapse after a first episode of schizophrenia

Little is known about genetic predisposition to relapse. Previous studies have linked cognitive and psychopathological (mainly schizophrenia and bipolar disorder) polygenic risk scores (PRS) with clinical manifestations of the disease. This study aims to explore the potential role of PRS from major...

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Authors: Segura À.-G., Prohens L., Gassó P., Rodríguez N., Garcia-Rizo C., Moreno-Izco L., Andreu-Bernabeu Á., Zorrilla I., Mane A., Rodriguez-Jimenez R., Roldán A., Sarró S., Ibáñez Á., Usall J., Sáiz P.A., Cuesta M.J., Parellada M., González-Pinto A., Berrocoso E., Bernardo M., Mas S., Mezquida G., Arbelo N., De Matteis M., Galvañ J., Duque Guerra A., Arias i Queralt L., Perez-Bacigalupe M., Gonzalez-Ortega I., Toll A., Casanovas F., Sanchez-Pastor L., Valtueña M., Pomarol-Clotet E., García-León M.Á., Butjosa A., Rubio-Abadal E., Ribeiro M., López-Ilundain J.M., Saiz-Ruiz J., León-Quismondo L., Rivero O., Ruiz P., Echevarría R.S., García-Portilla M.P.
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2023
Country:España
Institution:Institut d’Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau)
Repository:r-IIB SANT PAU. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica Sant Pau
OAI Identifier:oai:iibsantpau.fundanetsuite.com:p16658
Online Access:https://iibsantpau.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=16658
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85168388293&doi=10.1016%2fj.euroneuro.2023.06.003&partnerID=40&md5=3d97ef45d42acc88f21be4c2f207f89c
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Cognition
Polygenic risk score
Relapse
Schizophrenia
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spelling The polygenic basis of relapse after a first episode of schizophreniaSegura À.-G.Prohens L.Gassó P.Rodríguez N.Garcia-Rizo C.Moreno-Izco L.Andreu-Bernabeu Á.Zorrilla I.Mane A.Rodriguez-Jimenez R.Roldán A.Sarró S.Ibáñez Á.Usall J.Sáiz P.A.Cuesta M.J.Parellada M.González-Pinto A.Berrocoso E.Bernardo M.Mas S.Mezquida G.Arbelo N.De Matteis M.Galvañ J.Duque Guerra A.Arias i Queralt L.Perez-Bacigalupe M.Gonzalez-Ortega I.Toll A.Casanovas F.Sanchez-Pastor L.Valtueña M.Pomarol-Clotet E.García-León M.Á.Butjosa A.Rubio-Abadal E.Ribeiro M.López-Ilundain J.M.Saiz-Ruiz J.León-Quismondo L.Rivero O.Ruiz P.Echevarría R.S.García-Portilla M.P.CognitionPolygenic risk scoreRelapseSchizophreniaLittle is known about genetic predisposition to relapse. Previous studies have linked cognitive and psychopathological (mainly schizophrenia and bipolar disorder) polygenic risk scores (PRS) with clinical manifestations of the disease. This study aims to explore the potential role of PRS from major mental disorders and cognition on schizophrenia relapse. 114 patients recruited in the 2EPs Project were included (56 patients who had not experienced relapse after 3 years of enrollment and 58 patients who relapsed during the 3-year follow-up). PRS for schizophrenia (PRS-SZ), bipolar disorder (PRS-BD), education attainment (PRS-EA) and cognitive performance (PRS-CP) were used to assess the genetic risk of schizophrenia relapse.Patients with higher PRS-EA, showed both a lower risk (OR=0.29, 95% CI [0.11-0.73]) and a later onset of relapse (30.96± 1.74 vs. 23.12± 1.14 months, p=0.007. Our study provides evidence that the genetic burden of neurocognitive function is a potentially predictors of relapse that could be incorporated into future risk prediction models. Moreover, appropriate treatments for cognitive symptoms appear to be important for improving the long-term clinical outcome of relapse.ELSEVIER2023info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://iibsantpau.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=16658https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85168388293&doi=10.1016%2fj.euroneuro.2023.06.003&partnerID=40&md5=3d97ef45d42acc88f21be4c2f207f89cEUROPEAN NEUROPSYCHOPHARMACOLOGYISSN: 0924977XISSNe: 18737862reponame:r-IIB SANT PAU. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica Sant Pauinstname:Institut d’Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau)Inglésinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:iibsantpau.fundanetsuite.com:p166582026-06-14T12:41:47Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The polygenic basis of relapse after a first episode of schizophrenia
title The polygenic basis of relapse after a first episode of schizophrenia
spellingShingle The polygenic basis of relapse after a first episode of schizophrenia
Segura À.-G.
Cognition
Polygenic risk score
Relapse
Schizophrenia
title_short The polygenic basis of relapse after a first episode of schizophrenia
title_full The polygenic basis of relapse after a first episode of schizophrenia
title_fullStr The polygenic basis of relapse after a first episode of schizophrenia
title_full_unstemmed The polygenic basis of relapse after a first episode of schizophrenia
title_sort The polygenic basis of relapse after a first episode of schizophrenia
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Segura À.-G.
Prohens L.
Gassó P.
Rodríguez N.
Garcia-Rizo C.
Moreno-Izco L.
Andreu-Bernabeu Á.
Zorrilla I.
Mane A.
Rodriguez-Jimenez R.
Roldán A.
Sarró S.
Ibáñez Á.
Usall J.
Sáiz P.A.
Cuesta M.J.
Parellada M.
González-Pinto A.
Berrocoso E.
Bernardo M.
Mas S.
Mezquida G.
Arbelo N.
De Matteis M.
Galvañ J.
Duque Guerra A.
Arias i Queralt L.
Perez-Bacigalupe M.
Gonzalez-Ortega I.
Toll A.
Casanovas F.
Sanchez-Pastor L.
Valtueña M.
Pomarol-Clotet E.
García-León M.Á.
Butjosa A.
Rubio-Abadal E.
Ribeiro M.
López-Ilundain J.M.
Saiz-Ruiz J.
León-Quismondo L.
Rivero O.
Ruiz P.
Echevarría R.S.
García-Portilla M.P.
author Segura À.-G.
author_facet Segura À.-G.
Prohens L.
Gassó P.
Rodríguez N.
Garcia-Rizo C.
Moreno-Izco L.
Andreu-Bernabeu Á.
Zorrilla I.
Mane A.
Rodriguez-Jimenez R.
Roldán A.
Sarró S.
Ibáñez Á.
Usall J.
Sáiz P.A.
Cuesta M.J.
Parellada M.
González-Pinto A.
Berrocoso E.
Bernardo M.
Mas S.
Mezquida G.
Arbelo N.
De Matteis M.
Galvañ J.
Duque Guerra A.
Arias i Queralt L.
Perez-Bacigalupe M.
Gonzalez-Ortega I.
Toll A.
Casanovas F.
Sanchez-Pastor L.
Valtueña M.
Pomarol-Clotet E.
García-León M.Á.
Butjosa A.
Rubio-Abadal E.
Ribeiro M.
López-Ilundain J.M.
Saiz-Ruiz J.
León-Quismondo L.
Rivero O.
Ruiz P.
Echevarría R.S.
García-Portilla M.P.
author_role author
author2 Prohens L.
Gassó P.
Rodríguez N.
Garcia-Rizo C.
Moreno-Izco L.
Andreu-Bernabeu Á.
Zorrilla I.
Mane A.
Rodriguez-Jimenez R.
Roldán A.
Sarró S.
Ibáñez Á.
Usall J.
Sáiz P.A.
Cuesta M.J.
Parellada M.
González-Pinto A.
Berrocoso E.
Bernardo M.
Mas S.
Mezquida G.
Arbelo N.
De Matteis M.
Galvañ J.
Duque Guerra A.
Arias i Queralt L.
Perez-Bacigalupe M.
Gonzalez-Ortega I.
Toll A.
Casanovas F.
Sanchez-Pastor L.
Valtueña M.
Pomarol-Clotet E.
García-León M.Á.
Butjosa A.
Rubio-Abadal E.
Ribeiro M.
López-Ilundain J.M.
Saiz-Ruiz J.
León-Quismondo L.
Rivero O.
Ruiz P.
Echevarría R.S.
García-Portilla M.P.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Cognition
Polygenic risk score
Relapse
Schizophrenia
topic Cognition
Polygenic risk score
Relapse
Schizophrenia
description Little is known about genetic predisposition to relapse. Previous studies have linked cognitive and psychopathological (mainly schizophrenia and bipolar disorder) polygenic risk scores (PRS) with clinical manifestations of the disease. This study aims to explore the potential role of PRS from major mental disorders and cognition on schizophrenia relapse. 114 patients recruited in the 2EPs Project were included (56 patients who had not experienced relapse after 3 years of enrollment and 58 patients who relapsed during the 3-year follow-up). PRS for schizophrenia (PRS-SZ), bipolar disorder (PRS-BD), education attainment (PRS-EA) and cognitive performance (PRS-CP) were used to assess the genetic risk of schizophrenia relapse.Patients with higher PRS-EA, showed both a lower risk (OR=0.29, 95% CI [0.11-0.73]) and a later onset of relapse (30.96± 1.74 vs. 23.12± 1.14 months, p=0.007. Our study provides evidence that the genetic burden of neurocognitive function is a potentially predictors of relapse that could be incorporated into future risk prediction models. Moreover, appropriate treatments for cognitive symptoms appear to be important for improving the long-term clinical outcome of relapse.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://iibsantpau.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=16658
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85168388293&doi=10.1016%2fj.euroneuro.2023.06.003&partnerID=40&md5=3d97ef45d42acc88f21be4c2f207f89c
url https://iibsantpau.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=16658
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85168388293&doi=10.1016%2fj.euroneuro.2023.06.003&partnerID=40&md5=3d97ef45d42acc88f21be4c2f207f89c
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv ELSEVIER
publisher.none.fl_str_mv ELSEVIER
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv EUROPEAN NEUROPSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY
ISSN: 0924977X
ISSNe: 18737862
reponame:r-IIB SANT PAU. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica Sant Pau
instname:Institut d’Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau)
instname_str Institut d’Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau)
reponame_str r-IIB SANT PAU. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica Sant Pau
collection r-IIB SANT PAU. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica Sant Pau
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