Hands-on quantum sensing with NV- centers in diamonds

The physical properties of diamond crystals, such as color or electrical conductivity, can be controlled via impurities. In particular, when doped with nitrogen, optically active nitrogen-vacancy centers (NV), can be induced. The center is an outstanding quantum spin system that enables, under ambie...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Sánchez Toural, J. L., Marzoa, V., Bernardo-Gavito, Ramón, Pau Vizcaíno, José Luis, Granados, Daniel
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositorio:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/707673
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/707673
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/c9010016
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Quantum Sensing
Diamond
Magnetometry at Room Temperature
Color Centers
NV Centers
Microwaves
Nanotechnology
Física
Descrição
Resumo:The physical properties of diamond crystals, such as color or electrical conductivity, can be controlled via impurities. In particular, when doped with nitrogen, optically active nitrogen-vacancy centers (NV), can be induced. The center is an outstanding quantum spin system that enables, under ambient conditions, optical initialization, readout, and coherent microwave control with applications in sensing and quantum information. Under optical and radio frequency excitation, the Zeeman splitting of the degenerate states allows the quantitative measurement of external magnetic fields with high sensitivity. This study provides a pedagogical introduction to the properties of the NV centers as well as a step-by-step process to develop and test a simple magnetic quantum sensor based on color centers with significant potential for the development of highly compact multisensor systems