Protecting a diamond quantum memory by charge state control

In recent years, solid-state spin systems have emerged as promising candidates for quantum information processing. Prominent examples are the nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center in diamond, phosphorus dopants in silicon (Si:P), rare-earth ions in solids, and V-centers in silicon-carbide. The Si:P system ha...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Pfender, Matthias|||0000-0003-3934-8306, Aslam, Nabeel, Simon, Patrick, Antonov, Denis, Thiering, Gergő, Burk, Sina, De Oliveira, Felipe Fávaro, Denisenko, Andrej, Fedder, Helmut, Meijer, Jan, Garrido, Jose|||0000-0001-5621-1067, Gali, Adam|||0000-0002-3339-5470, Teraji, Tokuyuki, Isoya, Junichi, Doherty, Marcus William|||0000-0002-5473-6481, Alkauskas, Audrius|||0000-0002-4228-6612, Gallo, Alejandro, Grüneis, Andreas, Neumann, Philipp|||0000-0003-2146-0412, Wrachtrup, Jörg
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:239271
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/239271
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1021/acs.nanolett.7b01796
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Diamond
Nitrogen-vacancy center
Charge state control
Spin qubit
Quantum memory
Descripción
Sumario:In recent years, solid-state spin systems have emerged as promising candidates for quantum information processing. Prominent examples are the nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center in diamond, phosphorus dopants in silicon (Si:P), rare-earth ions in solids, and V-centers in silicon-carbide. The Si:P system has demonstrated that its nuclear spins can yield exceedingly long spin coherence times by eliminating the electron spin of the dopant. For NV centers, however, a proper charge state for storage of nuclear spin qubit coherence has not been identified yet. Here, we identify and characterize the positively charged NV center as an electron-spin-less and optically inactive state by utilizing the nuclear spin qubit as a probe. We control the electronic charge and spin utilizing nanometer scale gate electrodes. We achieve a lengthening of the nuclear spin coherence times by a factor of 4. Surprisingly, the new charge state allows switching of the optical response of single nodes facilitating full individual addressability.