Walking short distances. The socioeconomic drivers for the use of proximity in everyday mobility in Barcelona

This paper analyzes proximity travel within Barcelona, in order to evaluate the importance of walkable environments and the vitality of neighbourhood in people's everyday lives. In this respect, we analyzed walking times of less than 10 minutes, a specific kind of trip that takes place on a nei...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Marquet, Oriol|||0000-0002-7346-5664, Miralles-Guasch, Carme|||0000-0003-4821-9776
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:325255
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/325255
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.tra.2014.10.007
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Proximity
Everyday mobility
Pedestrians
Neighbourhood
Walkability
Descripción
Sumario:This paper analyzes proximity travel within Barcelona, in order to evaluate the importance of walkable environments and the vitality of neighbourhood in people's everyday lives. In this respect, we analyzed walking times of less than 10 minutes, a specific kind of trip that takes place on a neighbourhood scale, from one of the major mobility surveys in Spain. By analyzing people's mobility patterns, we obtain a more accurate approach to proximity and inner-neighbourhood dynamics. The analysis focuses on the frequency and purpose of these short walking trips, along with the urban settings that foster them. This study also evaluates how proximity trips are intimately related with personal travel purposes and how they are unequally distributed throughout the city. The data also show how, once a certain minimum level of density is achieved, income and sociodemographic factors ultimately determine the use of proximity.