Changes in volatile compounds during ripening of Chorizo de Pamplona elaborated with Lactobacillus plantarum and Staphylococcus carnosus.

The ripening of chorizo de Pamplona was followed through the changes of the volatile compounds extracted by a simultaneous destilation-extraction with dichloromethane. An increase of the number and concentration of compounds was detected during the maturation, ranging from 63 compounds (10.26 mg dod...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ansorena-Artieda, D. (Diana)|||/items/3ac83dfe-b2e3-4a2d-a7e4-2813388afc29, Astiasarán, I. (Iciar)|||/items/34b867c2-957e-4a1f-8a1d-c0a6a8e6b70b, Bello, J. (José)|||/items/12268ff7-fee1-4082-a479-259f1fb5e6b0
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2000
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Navarra
Repositorio:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/23033
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/23033
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Chorizo
Sausages
Fermentation
Ripening
Volatile compounds
Descripción
Sumario:The ripening of chorizo de Pamplona was followed through the changes of the volatile compounds extracted by a simultaneous destilation-extraction with dichloromethane. An increase of the number and concentration of compounds was detected during the maturation, ranging from 63 compounds (10.26 mg dodecane/g dry matter) to 98 substances (223.16 mg of dodecane/g dry matter) identified in the mixing and in the final product, respectively. Acids showed the highest increase during the ripening, reaching 90% of the total amount of compounds at the end of the process, followed by esters and aldehydes. Short chain fatty acids, which contributed to the typical organoleptic charac teristics of dry fermented sausages, became apparent from the 21st day and accounted for only 1.3 mg of the total of acids in final product (202 mg dodecane/g dry matter). Sulphur compounds decreased slightly during the ripening, a result of the decrease in the content of the disulphide di- 2-propenyl, a compound originated from garlic.