Differences in daily life executive functioning between people with autism and people with schizophrenia

[EN] This is a comparative analysis of everyday executive functioning between individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders (SSD) and controls using Dysexecutive Questionnaire-Spanish (DEX-Sp), to identify patterns of difculties. Also we assessed the relationship...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Yon Hernández, Jo Ann, Wojcik, Dominika Zofia, García García, Laura, Franco Martín, Manuel Ángel, Canal Bedia, Ricardo
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)
Repositorio:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
OAI Identifier:oai:gredos.usal.es:10366/150936
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10366/150936
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Executive functions
DEX-Sp
Autism spectrum disorder
Schizophrenia spectrum disorders
Adaptive behavior
6114 Psicología Social
Descrição
Resumo:[EN] This is a comparative analysis of everyday executive functioning between individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders (SSD) and controls using Dysexecutive Questionnaire-Spanish (DEX-Sp), to identify patterns of difculties. Also we assessed the relationship between EF and adaptive behavior as measured by the Vineland Adaptive Behavioral Scale-II. Common areas of everyday executive functions were established as problematic in individuals with ASD and SSD related to Disinhibition and Apathy, while Disorganization and Impulsivity was gravely afected in ASD group only. The degree of Dysexecutive Syndrome was predictive of adaptive behavior in ASD group only. These suggest that DEX-Sp could be a useful tool in diferentiating areas of strength and weaknesses in clinical groups such as ASD and SDD.